Senecio crassulus |
Senecio actinella |
|
---|---|---|
mountain meadow butterweed, thick-leaf groundsel, thick-leaf ragwort |
Flagstaff ragwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, (15–)20–50(–70) cm (rhizomes branched, ± woody). | Perennials, (7–)20–30(–40+) cm (rhizomes exfoliating). |
Herbage | glabrous. |
densely lanate-tomentose, glabrescent (especially on adaxial faces of leaves). |
Stems | 1–(2–4). |
single. |
Leaves | (thickish-turgid) progressively reduced distally; petiolate; blades broadly lanceolate to subelliptic, 2.5–15 × 1–5 cm, bases tapered, margins sharply dentate to subentire (some teeth callous; mid leaves sometimes larger than proximal; distal leaves sessile, smaller, often clasping). |
mostly basal; petiolate; blades narrowly obovate, (2–)3–7(–10) × 1–2(–3+) cm, bases tapered, margins subentire to denticulate (cauline leaves bractlike). |
Ray florets | ± 8 or ± 13; corolla laminae 5–12 mm. |
± 13; corolla laminae usually 8–10 mm (sometimes tubular, unexpanded, heads then perhaps technically disciform). |
Phyllaries | (± 8) ± 13 or ± 21, 5–9 mm, tips black (villous). |
± 21, 8–12 mm, tips greenish (with white bristles). |
Calyculi | of (1–)3–6 linear to filiform bractlets (lengths to 1/3 phyllaries). |
of (1–)5–8+ linear to filiform bractlets (lengths 1/3–3/4 phyllaries). |
Heads | (1–)4–12 in corymbiform arrays. |
1(–3). |
Cypselae | glabrous. |
hairy. |
2n | = 40. |
|
Senecio crassulus |
Senecio actinella |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Moist to drying hillsides, meadows, other open places in forest associations | In duff, rocky woodlands, especially in pine-dominated areas |
Elevation | 2200–3700 m (7200–12100 ft) | 2000–3000 m (6600–9800 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; SD; UT; WY
|
AZ; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango)
|
Discussion | Plants of Senecio actinella with relatively small proximal leaves similar to basal leaves and adaxial leaf faces early glabrate have been recognized as var. mogollonicus; the distinction is difficult to maintain. Receptacles in Senecio actinella are sometimes insect-infested. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 551. | FNA vol. 20, p. 553. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | S. lapathifolius, S. semiamplexicaulis | S. actinella var. mogollonicus, S. mogollonicus |
Name authority | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 54. (1883) | Greene: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 10: 87. (1883) |
Web links |