Senecio bigelovii |
Senecio pattersonensis |
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nodding groundsel, nodding ragwort |
Mono ragwort, Mount Patterson senecio |
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Habit | Perennials, (20–)40–80(–120) cm (caudices fibrous-rooted). | Perennials, to 10 cm (rhizomes branching). | ||||
Herbage | usually floccose-tomentose to glabrescent, sometimes glabrous. |
(sometimes reddish-tinged, especially proximally) glabrous. |
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Stems | single or loosely clustered. |
1–3 (arching upward). |
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Leaves | progressively reduced distally; petiolate (proximal); blades ovate to lanceolate, 7–15 × (1–)2–5 cm, bases contracted or tapered, margins subentire or serrate to dentate (mid and distal leaves similar, sessile, bractlike, often clasping). |
evenly distributed (proximal often withering before flowering); obscurely petiolate or sessile; blades oblanceolate to lance-linear (sometimes with 1–2 lateral lobes), 2–4 cm × 3–5 mm, bases subdecurrent, weakly clasping, margins entire or wavy (often revolute). |
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Ray florets | 0. |
± 8; corolla laminae 5–10 mm. |
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Phyllaries | ± 13 or ± 21, 6–12 mm, tips green. |
± 13, 5–7(–8) mm. |
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Calyculi | of 4–10 linear bractlets (lengths mostly 1/3–1/2 phyllaries, sometimes 1 or 2 equaling phyllaries). |
of 3–5+ (inconspicuous) bractlets. |
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Heads | nodding (especially when young), (1–)3–12(–20) in racemiform or paniculiform arrays (terminal heads often largest). |
1(–4). |
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Cypselae | glabrous. |
glabrous. |
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2n | = 40. |
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Senecio bigelovii |
Senecio pattersonensis |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||
Habitat | Talus slopes | |||||
Elevation | 3000–3700 m (9800–12100 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; UT; WY; s Rocky Mountains and adjacent areas of the United States
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CA; NV |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). The two varieties of Senecio bigelovii are distinguished by morphologic tendencies and by geography. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Senecio pattersonensis has the aspect of a depauperate S. fremontii with notably narrow leaves. Some plants in collections appear to be intergrades with S. spartioides. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 549. | FNA vol. 20, p. 564. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Ligularia bigelovii | S. revolutus | ||||
Name authority | A. Gray: in War Department [U.S.], Pacif. Railr. Rep. 4(5): 111. (1857) | Hoover: Leafl. W. Bot. 5: 60. (1947) | ||||
Web links |