Senecio aphanactis |
Senecio sacramentanus |
|
---|---|---|
California groundsel, chaparral ragwort, rayless ragwort |
Sacramento ragwort |
|
Habit | Annuals, 5–20+ cm (taproots relatively short and thin). | Perennials, 20–50 cm (caudices fibrous-rooted). |
Herbage | glabrous or sparsely tomentose (especially distally). |
sparsely pubescent to tomentose (especially on abaxial leaf faces and among heads). |
Stems | usually 1 (relatively thin, delicate). |
single or loosely clustered. |
Leaves | evenly distributed; sessile; blades oblanceolate to lance-linear, 2–4 × 0.5–1 cm, bases sometimes weakly clasping, margins usually subpinnate to dentate, sometimes subentire (distal leaves bractlike). |
progressively reduced distally; petiolate; blades triangular, triangular-lanceolate, or lanceolate, 3–10(–15) × 1.5–4 cm, bases cordate to truncate or tapered, margins serrate or dentate (mid and distal leaves sessile, bractlike). |
Ray florets | 0 or 1–5; corolla laminae 0.5–1+ mm (barely surpassing phyllaries, heads perhaps technically disciform). |
0. |
Phyllaries | ± 8 or ± 13, 5–6 mm, tips greenish. |
± 8, 6–9 mm, tips green. |
Calyculi | 0 or of 1–3+ lance-deltate bractlets. |
of 2–5+ lance-deltate to filiform bractlets (lengths 1/5–1/2 phyllaries). |
Heads | 4–10+ in open, cymiform arrays. |
nodding, 6–10+ in racemiform-paniculiform arrays. |
Cypselae | densely hairy. |
glabrous. |
2n | = 40. |
|
Senecio aphanactis |
Senecio sacramentanus |
|
Phenology | Flowering late winter–spring. | Late summer. |
Habitat | Dry, open ground, especially alkaline flats | Montane meadows |
Elevation | 10–400 m (0–1300 ft) | 3000–3500 m (9800–11500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
NM |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 563. | FNA vol. 20, p. 550. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Greene: Pittonia 1: 220. (1888) | Wooton & Standley: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 16: 194. (1913) |
Web links |