Senecio amplectens |
Senecio fremontii |
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alpine groundsel, showy alpine ragwort |
dwarf mountain butterweed, dwarf mountain ragwort, Fremont's groundsel, Fremont's ragwort |
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Habit | Perennials, (5–)10–60 cm (rhizomatous or with branched caudices). | Perennials, 10–30(–40) cm (perennating bases subrhizomatous, spreading, sometimes knotty-woody). | ||||||||||||||||
Herbage | (often purplish-tinged) glabrous or sparsely and unevenly hairy, especially near leaf axils and among heads, usually glabrescent. |
(often purple-tinged) glabrous. |
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Stems | single or loosely clustered. |
clustered (arching upward to semiprostrate). |
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Leaves | usually progressively reduced distally (basal sometimes smaller than proximal or mid leaves); petiolate (petioles shorter than to equaling blades, often clasping); blades broadly lanceolate or lanceolate to oblanceolate, (5–)10–20+ × 2–4(–5+) cm, bases tapered, margins dentate to denticulate (distal leaves smaller, bractlike). |
evenly distributed or smaller and fewer distally (somewhat stiffish-succulent when fresh, proximalmost and distalmost often smaller, bractlike); petiolate; blades ovate or obovate to oblanceolate, 2–5(–7) × 1–3(–4) cm, bases ± truncate to tapered, margins laciniate to dentate or subentire. |
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Ray florets | usually ± 13, sometimes fewer; corolla laminae (10–)15–25 mm. |
± 8; corolla laminae 8–12 mm. |
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Phyllaries | ± 13 or ± 21, tips often black or brownish (sometimes with scattered black hairs). |
(± 8) ± 13 (± 21), 5–12 mm, tips green or brownish. |
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Calyculi | of 2–5+ linear to filiform bractlets (lengths to 1/2 phyllaries). |
0 or of 1–5+ usually lance-deltate to linear, sometimes foliaceous, bractlets (lengths mostly 1/5–1/2 phyllaries). |
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Heads | nodding, 1–5(–10). |
1–5+. |
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Cypselae | glabrous. |
glabrous or strigose-hirtellous, at least on angles. |
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2n | = 40, ca. 175–180. |
= 40, 40+, 80. |
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Senecio amplectens |
Senecio fremontii |
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Distribution |
CO; MT; NM; NV; UT; WY
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CA; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). The varieties of Senecio amplectens are distinguished by morphologic tendencies and habitat preferences; there are many intermediates. Where the ranges of the two overlap, var. amplectens occurs at slightly lower elevations than var. holmii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 4 (4 in the flora). The varieties are distinguished by morphologic tendencies plus their geographic ranges. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 552. | FNA vol. 20, p. 564. | ||||||||||||||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Senecio | ||||||||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms | Ligularia amplectens | S. ductoris | ||||||||||||||||
Name authority | A. Gray: Amer. J. Sci. Arts, ser. 2, 33: 240. (1862) | Torrey & A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 2: 445. (1843) | ||||||||||||||||
Web links |
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