Sedum stenopetalum |
Sedum sarmentosum |
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narrow leaf stonecrop, narrow-petal stonecrop, worm-leaf stonecrop |
gold moss stonecrop, graveyard moss, orpin sarmenteux, stringy stonecrop |
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Habit | Herbs, annual, biennial, or weakly perennial, tufted or not, glabrous. | Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, glabrous. | ||||
Stems | decumbent, branched, bearing terminal rosettes. |
creeping and ascending, branched, not bearing rosettes. |
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Flowering shoots | erect, branched, 10–43 cm; leaf blades linear, base with scarious spurs; offsets rosettes, produced from axils of leaves and bracts. |
creeping or ascending, simple, 10–25 cm; leaf blades narrowly oblanceolate-elliptic, base short-spurred; offsets not formed. |
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Leaves | alternate, spreading to erect, sessile; blade green, not glaucous, linear to elliptic-oblong (subulate when dry), subterete, 4.3–13.8 × 1.4–2.7 mm, base (persistent), spurred (spur simple, small), scarious, apex acute, (surfaces sometimes papillose marginally). |
in whorls of 3, spreading, sessile; blade pale yellowish green, not glaucous, narrowly rhombic-elliptic to widely lanceolate, subterete, 10–25 × 4–6 mm, base spurred, not scarious, apex subacute. |
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Inflorescences | solitary flowers or cymes, 9–15(–25)-flowered, mostly 3-branched; branches slightly recurved, not forked; bracts linear-lanceolate, smaller than leaves, base spurred. |
dense cymes or corymbs, 8–40-flowered, (1–)2–4-branched; branches spreading to widely ascending, sometimes forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
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Pedicels | absent or to 0.5 mm. |
absent or to 0.5 mm. |
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Flowers | 5-merous; sepals erect, distinct, pale green or yellow-green, lanceolate or ovate, equal, 2–3.7 × 0.9–1.7 mm, apex acute or long-acuminate; petals stellately spreading, distinct, deep yellow with green to brown dorsal keel to almost white, lanceolate or elliptic, slightly carinate, 5.4–8 mm, apex obtuse, acute, or long-acuminate, sometimes with aristate appendage; filaments yellow; anthers yellow; nectar scales greenish yellow or yellowish white, reniform-subquadrate or square. |
5-merous; sepals spreading, distinct basally, green, widely lanceolate to oblong, often unequal, 3.5–5 × 0.8–1.5 mm, apex acute or obtuse; petals spreading, slightly connate, yellowish, lanceolate to oblong, not carinate, 5–8 mm, apex long-mucronate; filaments yellow; anthers reddish; nectar scales orange, rectangular-spatulate. |
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Carpels | divergent in fruit, shortly connate, pale green, yellow-green, or brown. |
stellately patent in fruit, distinct, yellow-green. |
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2n | = 50–54, 58, 62–70, 63–64. |
= ca. 72. |
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Sedum stenopetalum |
Sedum sarmentosum |
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Phenology | Flowering spring. | |||||
Habitat | Xeric rock outcrops | |||||
Elevation | 0-500 m (0-1600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; ID; MT; OR; WA; WY; AB; BC
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AL; AR; CT; DC; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KY; LA; MA; MD; ME; MI; MO; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; SC; TN; VA; VT; WI; WV; ON; QC; e Asia (China) [Introduced in North America; introduced also in c, e Europe]
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Mature follicles of Sedum stenopetalum are finely papillose, with prominent lips along the adaxial suture. Petal number can range from three to eight. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Sedum sarmentosum has flowering shoots that are usually reddish. It is naturalized in North America, and in central and eastern Europe. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 209. | FNA vol. 8, p. 216. | ||||
Parent taxa | Crassulaceae > Sedum | Crassulaceae > Sedum | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Amerosedum stenopetalum | |||||
Name authority | Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 324. (1813) | Bunge: Enum. Pl. China Bor., 30. 1833 , | ||||
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