Sedum stenopetalum |
Sedum rupestre |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
narrow leaf stonecrop, narrow-petal stonecrop, worm-leaf stonecrop |
crooked yellow stonecrop, Jenny's stonecrop |
|||||
Habit | Herbs, annual, biennial, or weakly perennial, tufted or not, glabrous. | Herbs, perennial, somewhat tufted, glabrous (some glandular hairs on inflorescences). | ||||
Stems | decumbent, branched, bearing terminal rosettes. |
procumbent, rooting, simple, (basally often somewhat woody), bearing rosettes. |
||||
Flowering shoots | erect, branched, 10–43 cm; leaf blades linear, base with scarious spurs; offsets rosettes, produced from axils of leaves and bracts. |
erect or ascending, drooping when young, simple, 15–35 cm; leaf blades linear, base spurred; offsets not formed. |
||||
Leaves | alternate, spreading to erect, sessile; blade green, not glaucous, linear to elliptic-oblong (subulate when dry), subterete, 4.3–13.8 × 1.4–2.7 mm, base (persistent), spurred (spur simple, small), scarious, apex acute, (surfaces sometimes papillose marginally). |
alternate, (imbricate), ascending, sessile; blade green, sometimes glaucous, linear to oblong, terete, 10–15 × 1–3 mm, base with truncate spur, not scarious, apex mucronate. |
||||
Inflorescences | solitary flowers or cymes, 9–15(–25)-flowered, mostly 3-branched; branches slightly recurved, not forked; bracts linear-lanceolate, smaller than leaves, base spurred. |
terminal corymbiform cymes, 15–25+-flowered, monochasially 3–7-branched, (sparsely glandular-hairy); branches recurved, not forked; bracts similar to leaves. |
||||
Pedicels | absent or to 0.5 mm. |
absent or to 1 mm. |
||||
Flowers | 5-merous; sepals erect, distinct, pale green or yellow-green, lanceolate or ovate, equal, 2–3.7 × 0.9–1.7 mm, apex acute or long-acuminate; petals stellately spreading, distinct, deep yellow with green to brown dorsal keel to almost white, lanceolate or elliptic, slightly carinate, 5.4–8 mm, apex obtuse, acute, or long-acuminate, sometimes with aristate appendage; filaments yellow; anthers yellow; nectar scales greenish yellow or yellowish white, reniform-subquadrate or square. |
(5–)7(–9)-merous; sepals erect, connate basally, yellowish green, ovate, equal, 2–3(–3.3) × 1.5–2 mm, apex acute-acuminate, (glabrous or sparsely glandular-pubescent); petals spreading, distinct, yellow, oblong, slightly carinate, 6–7 mm, apex acute; filaments yellow; anthers yellow; nectar scales yellow, transversely oblong. |
||||
Carpels | divergent in fruit, shortly connate, pale green, yellow-green, or brown. |
erect in fruit, distinct, brown. |
||||
2n | = 50–54, 58, 62–70, 63–64. |
= 56, 88, 112, 120. |
||||
Sedum stenopetalum |
Sedum rupestre |
|||||
Phenology | Flowering spring–summer. | |||||
Habitat | Rock ledges | |||||
Elevation | 0-2000 m (0-6600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; ID; MT; OR; WA; WY; AB; BC
|
GA; IL; IN; MA; ME; NJ; NY; OH; QC; Europe [Introduced in North America]
|
||||
Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Mature follicles of Sedum stenopetalum are finely papillose, with prominent lips along the adaxial suture. Petal number can range from three to eight. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Specimens of waifs of Sedum rupestre are known from as early as 1876 in Massachusetts. It was first reported as cultivated in the United States in 1914. Most naturalized records of S. rupestre in North America have been incorrectly named S. reflexum. Sedum rupestre is ephemeral on Prince Edward Island, probably not truly established, and is a garden escape in Ontario. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
||||
Key |
|
|||||
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 209. | FNA vol. 8, p. 214. | ||||
Parent taxa | Crassulaceae > Sedum | Crassulaceae > Sedum | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Amerosedum stenopetalum | S. reflexum | ||||
Name authority | Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 324. (1813) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 431. (1753) | ||||
Web links |
|