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broad-leaf stonecrop, Pacific stonecrop, spatula-leaf stonecrop

Wright's stonecrop

Habit Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, glabrous. Herbs, perennial, tufted, glabrous.
Stems

rhizomatous, procumbent or creeping, much-branched, bearing terminal rosettes.

erect or decumbent, branched from base, bearing shoots with rosettes axillary to proximal leaves.

Flowering shoots

erect, simple, 3–14 cm;

leaf blades spatulate-oblong or elliptic-oblong, base not spurred;

offsets not formed.

erect, simple, 6–15 cm;

leaf blades elliptic or oblanceolate-oblong, base not spurred;

offsets not formed.

Leaves

alternate, spreading, petiolate;

blade green, often glaucous or pruinose, spatulate, terete to laminar, 7–19 × 4.5–10 mm, base not spurred, not scarious, apex rounded or truncate, submucronate, (surfaces papillose marginally).

(immediately deciduous), alternate, erect to spreading, sessile;

blade green or yellow-green, not glaucous, elliptic or oblanceolate-oblong, terete, 5–12 × 3–5 mm, base not spurred, not scarious, apex widely rounded, (surfaces minutely papillose marginally).

Inflorescences

cymes, ca. 30-flowered, ca. 3-branched;

branches not recurved, forked;

bracts oblong-spatulate or linear, ca. 3 cm, base not spurred.

cymes, 2–30-flowered, or flowers solitary, monochasially 1–2-branched;

branches erect or recurved, sometimes forked;

bracts similar to leaves, smaller.

Pedicels

2–8 mm.

to 3.7 mm.

Flowers

5-merous;

sepals spreading to erect, connate basally, green or yellow-green, glaucous or pruinose, lanceolate, linear-lanceolate, oblong-ovate, or obovate, equal, ca. 2.5 × 1.5 mm, apex acute or obtuse;

petals widely spreading from short, erect base, distinct or slightly connate basally, yellow, linear to oblanceolate, not carinate, 4.5–9 mm, apex acute;

filaments yellow;

anthers yellow;

nectar scales yellow, reniform or nearly square.

(with pungent, musky scent unique to this species), 4–7-merous;

sepals divergent or erect, distinct, green, elliptic or lanceolate-oblong, unequal, 4–9 × 3.5 mm, apex acute to apiculate;

petals erect in proximal 1/3, curved outward sharply 2/3 from base (distal 1/3 divergent), distinct, white, oblanceolate-oblong, not carinate, 5–9 mm, apex abruptly acute with mucronate appendage;

filaments white;

anthers red or yellow;

nectar scales yellow, stipitate-reniform.

Carpels

divergent in fruit, connate basally, brown.

erect in fruit, connate basally, pale brown.

2n

= 30.

= 24, 30–33, 48, 49, 61–77, 72, 96, 120, 144.

Sedum spathulifolium

Sedum wrightii

Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR; WA; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
NM; TX; n Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

The mature carpels of Sedum spathulifolium have five ribs and prominent lips along the adaxial suture. The flowers are sweetly fragrant.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Varieties 3 (2 in the flora).

Variety densiflorum (R. T. Clausen) H. Ohba occurs in northern Mexico.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Primary rosettes 2.5-3.7 cm diam.; leaf blades not pruinose, glaucous or not, 1.4-2.1 mm thick; flowers 1.2-1.6 cm diam.
var. spathulifolium
1. Primary rosettes 1.5-2.1 cm diam.; leaf blades pruinose, not glaucous, 2.1-2.5 mm thick; flowers 1-1.2 cm diam.
var. pruinosum
1. Leaf blades of flowering shoots 10+ mm; sepals 4-9 mm; petals 5-9 mm.
var. wrightii
1. Leaf blades of flowering shoots 6-9 mm; sepals ca. 4 mm; petals 5-6 mm.
var. priscum
Source FNA vol. 8, p. 222. FNA vol. 8, p. 205.
Parent taxa Crassulaceae > Sedum Crassulaceae > Sedum
Sibling taxa
S. acre, S. albomarginatum, S. album, S. annuum, S. borschii, S. cockerellii, S. debile, S. divergens, S. glaucophyllum, S. havardii, S. hispanicum, S. lanceolatum, S. laxum, S. leibergii, S. lineare, S. mexicanum, S. moranii, S. nanifolium, S. nevii, S. niveum, S. nuttallii, S. oblanceolatum, S. obtusatum, S. ochroleucum, S. oreganum, S. oregonense, S. praealtum, S. pulchellum, S. pusillum, S. radiatum, S. robertsianum, S. rupestre, S. rupicola, S. sarmentosum, S. sexangulare, S. stelliforme, S. stenopetalum, S. ternatum, S. villosum, S. wrightii
S. acre, S. albomarginatum, S. album, S. annuum, S. borschii, S. cockerellii, S. debile, S. divergens, S. glaucophyllum, S. havardii, S. hispanicum, S. lanceolatum, S. laxum, S. leibergii, S. lineare, S. mexicanum, S. moranii, S. nanifolium, S. nevii, S. niveum, S. nuttallii, S. oblanceolatum, S. obtusatum, S. ochroleucum, S. oreganum, S. oregonense, S. praealtum, S. pulchellum, S. pusillum, S. radiatum, S. robertsianum, S. rupestre, S. rupicola, S. sarmentosum, S. sexangulare, S. spathulifolium, S. stelliforme, S. stenopetalum, S. ternatum, S. villosum
Subordinate taxa
S. spathulifolium var. pruinosum, S. spathulifolium var. spathulifolium
S. wrightii var. priscum, S. wrightii var. wrightii
Name authority Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 227. (1832) A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 76. (1852)
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