Sedum spathulifolium |
Sedum sarmentosum |
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broad-leaf stonecrop, Pacific stonecrop, spatula-leaf stonecrop |
gold moss stonecrop, graveyard moss, orpin sarmenteux, stringy stonecrop |
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Habit | Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, glabrous. | Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, glabrous. | ||||
Stems | rhizomatous, procumbent or creeping, much-branched, bearing terminal rosettes. |
creeping and ascending, branched, not bearing rosettes. |
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Flowering shoots | erect, simple, 3–14 cm; leaf blades spatulate-oblong or elliptic-oblong, base not spurred; offsets not formed. |
creeping or ascending, simple, 10–25 cm; leaf blades narrowly oblanceolate-elliptic, base short-spurred; offsets not formed. |
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Leaves | alternate, spreading, petiolate; blade green, often glaucous or pruinose, spatulate, terete to laminar, 7–19 × 4.5–10 mm, base not spurred, not scarious, apex rounded or truncate, submucronate, (surfaces papillose marginally). |
in whorls of 3, spreading, sessile; blade pale yellowish green, not glaucous, narrowly rhombic-elliptic to widely lanceolate, subterete, 10–25 × 4–6 mm, base spurred, not scarious, apex subacute. |
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Inflorescences | cymes, ca. 30-flowered, ca. 3-branched; branches not recurved, forked; bracts oblong-spatulate or linear, ca. 3 cm, base not spurred. |
dense cymes or corymbs, 8–40-flowered, (1–)2–4-branched; branches spreading to widely ascending, sometimes forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
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Pedicels | 2–8 mm. |
absent or to 0.5 mm. |
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Flowers | 5-merous; sepals spreading to erect, connate basally, green or yellow-green, glaucous or pruinose, lanceolate, linear-lanceolate, oblong-ovate, or obovate, equal, ca. 2.5 × 1.5 mm, apex acute or obtuse; petals widely spreading from short, erect base, distinct or slightly connate basally, yellow, linear to oblanceolate, not carinate, 4.5–9 mm, apex acute; filaments yellow; anthers yellow; nectar scales yellow, reniform or nearly square. |
5-merous; sepals spreading, distinct basally, green, widely lanceolate to oblong, often unequal, 3.5–5 × 0.8–1.5 mm, apex acute or obtuse; petals spreading, slightly connate, yellowish, lanceolate to oblong, not carinate, 5–8 mm, apex long-mucronate; filaments yellow; anthers reddish; nectar scales orange, rectangular-spatulate. |
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Carpels | divergent in fruit, connate basally, brown. |
stellately patent in fruit, distinct, yellow-green. |
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2n | = 30. |
= ca. 72. |
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Sedum spathulifolium |
Sedum sarmentosum |
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Phenology | Flowering spring. | |||||
Habitat | Xeric rock outcrops | |||||
Elevation | 0-500 m (0-1600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA; BC
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AL; AR; CT; DC; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KY; LA; MA; MD; ME; MI; MO; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; SC; TN; VA; VT; WI; WV; ON; QC; e Asia (China) [Introduced in North America; introduced also in c, e Europe]
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). The mature carpels of Sedum spathulifolium have five ribs and prominent lips along the adaxial suture. The flowers are sweetly fragrant. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Sedum sarmentosum has flowering shoots that are usually reddish. It is naturalized in North America, and in central and eastern Europe. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 222. | FNA vol. 8, p. 216. | ||||
Parent taxa | Crassulaceae > Sedum | Crassulaceae > Sedum | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 227. (1832) | Bunge: Enum. Pl. China Bor., 30. 1833 , | ||||
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