Sedum spathulifolium |
Sedum hispanicum |
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broad-leaf stonecrop, Pacific stonecrop, spatula-leaf stonecrop |
orpin d'espagne, Spanish stonecrop |
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Habit | Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, glabrous. | Herbs, annual, tufted, glabrous or scattered glandular-hairy. | ||||
Stems | rhizomatous, procumbent or creeping, much-branched, bearing terminal rosettes. |
erect or ascending, simple or much-branched, (glandular-hairy), not bearing rosettes. |
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Flowering shoots | erect, simple, 3–14 cm; leaf blades spatulate-oblong or elliptic-oblong, base not spurred; offsets not formed. |
spreading or erect, simple, 5–15 cm, (glabrous or with scattered glandular hairs); leaf blades linear to oblong, base not spurred; offsets not formed. |
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Leaves | alternate, spreading, petiolate; blade green, often glaucous or pruinose, spatulate, terete to laminar, 7–19 × 4.5–10 mm, base not spurred, not scarious, apex rounded or truncate, submucronate, (surfaces papillose marginally). |
alternate, ascending, sessile; blade green, sometimes glaucous, linear to oblong, semiterete or ± laminar, 4–20 × 1–2 mm, base not spurred, not scarious, apex obtuse, (surfaces usually glabrous or, rarely, glandular-hairy). |
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Inflorescences | cymes, ca. 30-flowered, ca. 3-branched; branches not recurved, forked; bracts oblong-spatulate or linear, ca. 3 cm, base not spurred. |
lax to ± dense cymes, 2–8-flowered or flowers solitary, 2–4-branched; branches not recurved, not forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
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Pedicels | 2–8 mm. |
to 0.5 mm. |
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Flowers | 5-merous; sepals spreading to erect, connate basally, green or yellow-green, glaucous or pruinose, lanceolate, linear-lanceolate, oblong-ovate, or obovate, equal, ca. 2.5 × 1.5 mm, apex acute or obtuse; petals widely spreading from short, erect base, distinct or slightly connate basally, yellow, linear to oblanceolate, not carinate, 4.5–9 mm, apex acute; filaments yellow; anthers yellow; nectar scales yellow, reniform or nearly square. |
5–9-merous; sepals erect, connate basally, green, broadly triangular, equal, ca. 2 × 1 mm, apex acute, (glandular-pubescent); petals spreading, distinct, white with pinkish midvein, lanceolate, not carinate, 4–5(–7) mm, apex narrowly acuminate; filaments white; anthers dark purple; nectar scales white, spatulate-quadrate. |
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Carpels | divergent in fruit, connate basally, brown. |
stellate-spreading in fruit, connate basally, white or pale pink. |
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2n | = 30. |
= 40. |
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Sedum spathulifolium |
Sedum hispanicum |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–summer. | |||||
Habitat | Rocks and waste places | |||||
Elevation | 0-1000 m (0-3300 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA; BC
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MA; MI; NY; UT; VT; ON; QC; s Europe; c Europe (Balkan Peninsula, Caucasus region); sw Asia (n Iran, Lebanon, Palestine, Turkey) [Introduced in North America] |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). The mature carpels of Sedum spathulifolium have five ribs and prominent lips along the adaxial suture. The flowers are sweetly fragrant. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Sedum hispanicum has been naturalized in North America since 1880; it is sometimes cultivated. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 222. | FNA vol. 8, p. 212. | ||||
Parent taxa | Crassulaceae > Sedum | Crassulaceae > Sedum | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 227. (1832) | Linnaeus: Cent. Pl. I, 12. 1755 , | ||||
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