Sedum spathulifolium |
Sedum annuum |
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broad-leaf stonecrop, Pacific stonecrop, spatula-leaf stonecrop |
annual stonecrop |
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Habit | Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, glabrous. | Herbs, annual, tufted, glabrous. | ||||
Stems | rhizomatous, procumbent or creeping, much-branched, bearing terminal rosettes. |
erect, simple or branched, not forming rosettes. |
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Flowering shoots | erect, simple, 3–14 cm; leaf blades spatulate-oblong or elliptic-oblong, base not spurred; offsets not formed. |
erect, simple, 3–15 cm; leaf blades linear-oblong or obovate-elliptic, base not spurred; offsets not formed. |
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Leaves | alternate, spreading, petiolate; blade green, often glaucous or pruinose, spatulate, terete to laminar, 7–19 × 4.5–10 mm, base not spurred, not scarious, apex rounded or truncate, submucronate, (surfaces papillose marginally). |
alternate, spreading-erect, sessile; blade pea green, not glaucous, linear-oblong or oblong-elliptic, terete or subterete, ca. 6 × 2 mm, base not spurred, not scarious, apex obtuse, (surfaces papillose). |
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Inflorescences | cymes, ca. 30-flowered, ca. 3-branched; branches not recurved, forked; bracts oblong-spatulate or linear, ca. 3 cm, base not spurred. |
corymbiform cymes, 3–15-flowered, 2–3-branched; branches not recurved, not forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
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Pedicels | 2–8 mm. |
absent or to 1 mm. |
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Flowers | 5-merous; sepals spreading to erect, connate basally, green or yellow-green, glaucous or pruinose, lanceolate, linear-lanceolate, oblong-ovate, or obovate, equal, ca. 2.5 × 1.5 mm, apex acute or obtuse; petals widely spreading from short, erect base, distinct or slightly connate basally, yellow, linear to oblanceolate, not carinate, 4.5–9 mm, apex acute; filaments yellow; anthers yellow; nectar scales yellow, reniform or nearly square. |
5-merous; sepals spreading, distinct, green, lanceolate, unequal, 1.5–2.5 × 0.5–1 mm, apex acute; petals divergent in distal 1/2 from erect base, distinct, yellow, narrowly lanceolate, slightly carinate, 3–5 mm, apex acute; filaments yellowish or greenish; anthers yellow; nectar scales yellow, oblong. |
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Carpels | divergent in fruit, connate basally, brown. |
stellately spreading in fruit, distinct, light brown or yellow. |
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2n | = 30. |
= 22. |
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Sedum spathulifolium |
Sedum annuum |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||
Habitat | Sunny rocks, stony ground | |||||
Elevation | 0-2000 m (0-6600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA; BC
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Greenland; Europe [Introduced in North America] |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). The mature carpels of Sedum spathulifolium have five ribs and prominent lips along the adaxial suture. The flowers are sweetly fragrant. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Sedum annuum is similar to S. nuttallii; the latter has spurred sepals and smaller petals, nectaries, and follicles (R. T. Clausen 1975). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 222. | FNA vol. 8, p. 213. | ||||
Parent taxa | Crassulaceae > Sedum | Crassulaceae > Sedum | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Etiosedum annuum | |||||
Name authority | Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 227. (1832) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 432. (1753) | ||||
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