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gold moss stonecrop, graveyard moss, orpin sarmenteux, stringy stonecrop

dwarf stonecrop

Habit Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, glabrous. Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, glabrous.
Stems

creeping and ascending, branched, not bearing rosettes.

procumbent, becoming erect, (reddish-shiny proximally), long-branched, not bearing rosettes.

Flowering shoots

creeping or ascending, simple, 10–25 cm;

leaf blades narrowly oblanceolate-elliptic, base short-spurred;

offsets not formed.

erect, simple or branched, 2–4 cm;

leaf blades orbiculate to broadly ovate, base not spurred;

offsets not formed.

Leaves

in whorls of 3, spreading, sessile;

blade pale yellowish green, not glaucous, narrowly rhombic-elliptic to widely lanceolate, subterete, 10–25 × 4–6 mm, base spurred, not scarious, apex subacute.

alternate, (densely set), erect to slightly spreading, sessile;

blade green with prominent red dots, not glaucous, sometimes waxy, orbiculate to broadly obovate, semiterete, 2.5–3.5(–5) × 2–2.5 mm, base not spurred, not scarious, apex rounded to acute.

Inflorescences

dense cymes or corymbs, 8–40-flowered, (1–)2–4-branched;

branches spreading to widely ascending, sometimes forked;

bracts similar to leaves, smaller.

subscorpioid cymes, 10–20-flowered, simple to 2-branched;

branches erect to spreading or recurved, sometimes forked;

bracts oblong, ca. 3 mm, base broadly spurred.

Pedicels

absent or to 0.5 mm.

absent.

Flowers

5-merous;

sepals spreading, distinct basally, green, widely lanceolate to oblong, often unequal, 3.5–5 × 0.8–1.5 mm, apex acute or obtuse;

petals spreading, slightly connate, yellowish, lanceolate to oblong, not carinate, 5–8 mm, apex long-mucronate;

filaments yellow;

anthers reddish;

nectar scales orange, rectangular-spatulate.

5-merous;

sepals suberect, distinct basally, greenish, sometimes with reddish striations, subovate, unequal, 2–2.5 × 0.1–1.6 mm, apex obtuse, (papillose);

petals erect to spreading, distinct, yellow with prominent, short, longitudinal red stripes, lanceolate, carinate, 4.5–5 mm, apex subobtuse, narrowly mucronate;

filaments whitish or pale yellow;

anthers yellow;

nectar scales inconspicuous.

Carpels

stellately patent in fruit, distinct, yellow-green.

spreading in fruit, distinct, tan or brown with reddish striations.

2n

= ca. 72.

= 52, 53, 104.

Sedum sarmentosum

Sedum nanifolium

Phenology Flowering spring. Flowering late spring–early winter.
Habitat Xeric rock outcrops Limestone gravel or outcrops in various vegetation
Elevation 0-500 m (0-1600 ft) 1300-2000 m (4300-6600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; CT; DC; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KY; LA; MA; MD; ME; MI; MO; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; SC; TN; VA; VT; WI; WV; ON; QC; e Asia (China) [Introduced in North America; introduced also in c, e Europe]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León)
Discussion

Sedum sarmentosum has flowering shoots that are usually reddish. It is naturalized in North America, and in central and eastern Europe.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Sedum nanifolium is found in the Del Norte Mountains of Brewster County. The long-branched (to 20 cm), reddish-shiny stems are distinctive; see discussion under 19. S. robertsianum.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 8, p. 216. FNA vol. 8, p. 211.
Parent taxa Crassulaceae > Sedum Crassulaceae > Sedum
Sibling taxa
S. acre, S. albomarginatum, S. album, S. annuum, S. borschii, S. cockerellii, S. debile, S. divergens, S. glaucophyllum, S. havardii, S. hispanicum, S. lanceolatum, S. laxum, S. leibergii, S. lineare, S. mexicanum, S. moranii, S. nanifolium, S. nevii, S. niveum, S. nuttallii, S. oblanceolatum, S. obtusatum, S. ochroleucum, S. oreganum, S. oregonense, S. praealtum, S. pulchellum, S. pusillum, S. radiatum, S. robertsianum, S. rupestre, S. rupicola, S. sexangulare, S. spathulifolium, S. stelliforme, S. stenopetalum, S. ternatum, S. villosum, S. wrightii
S. acre, S. albomarginatum, S. album, S. annuum, S. borschii, S. cockerellii, S. debile, S. divergens, S. glaucophyllum, S. havardii, S. hispanicum, S. lanceolatum, S. laxum, S. leibergii, S. lineare, S. mexicanum, S. moranii, S. nevii, S. niveum, S. nuttallii, S. oblanceolatum, S. obtusatum, S. ochroleucum, S. oreganum, S. oregonense, S. praealtum, S. pulchellum, S. pusillum, S. radiatum, S. robertsianum, S. rupestre, S. rupicola, S. sarmentosum, S. sexangulare, S. spathulifolium, S. stelliforme, S. stenopetalum, S. ternatum, S. villosum, S. wrightii
Synonyms S. parvum subsp. nanifolium
Name authority Bunge: Enum. Pl. China Bor., 30. 1833 , Fröderström: Acta Horti Gothob. 10(app.): 96, figs. 736–746, plate 61. (1936)
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