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gold moss stonecrop, graveyard moss, orpin sarmenteux, stringy stonecrop

Mexican stonecrop

Habit Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, glabrous. Herbs, perennial, tufted, glabrous.
Stems

creeping and ascending, branched, not bearing rosettes.

decumbent, branched, not bearing rosettes.

Flowering shoots

creeping or ascending, simple, 10–25 cm;

leaf blades narrowly oblanceolate-elliptic, base short-spurred;

offsets not formed.

erect, branched, 8.5–20 cm;

leaf blades linear-elliptic or linear-lanceolate, base spurred;

offsets not formed.

Leaves

in whorls of 3, spreading, sessile;

blade pale yellowish green, not glaucous, narrowly rhombic-elliptic to widely lanceolate, subterete, 10–25 × 4–6 mm, base spurred, not scarious, apex subacute.

in whorls of 4(–5), spreading, sessile;

blade bright green, not glaucous, linear-elliptic or linear-lanceolate, subterete, 8–20 × 1.9–3 mm, base spurred, not scarious, apex blunt.

Inflorescences

dense cymes or corymbs, 8–40-flowered, (1–)2–4-branched;

branches spreading to widely ascending, sometimes forked;

bracts similar to leaves, smaller.

cymes, 20–50+-flowered, 3-branched;

branches scorpioid, 2-forked;

bracts similar to leaves, smaller.

Pedicels

absent or to 0.5 mm.

absent.

Flowers

5-merous;

sepals spreading, distinct basally, green, widely lanceolate to oblong, often unequal, 3.5–5 × 0.8–1.5 mm, apex acute or obtuse;

petals spreading, slightly connate, yellowish, lanceolate to oblong, not carinate, 5–8 mm, apex long-mucronate;

filaments yellow;

anthers reddish;

nectar scales orange, rectangular-spatulate.

5-merous;

sepals spreading, distinct basally, green, lanceolate, unequal, 3.3–4.7 × 0.9–1.6 mm, apex acute;

petals widely spreading, distinct, golden yellow, elliptic, not carinate, 3.3–4.8 mm, apex acute;

filaments yellowish;

anthers yellow;

nectar scales pale yellow, obovate- to spatulate-subquadrate.

Carpels

stellately patent in fruit, distinct, yellow-green.

erect, distinct, yellowish green.

2n

= ca. 72.

= 36.

Sedum sarmentosum

Sedum mexicanum

Phenology Flowering spring. Flowering summer.
Habitat Xeric rock outcrops Disturbed areas
Elevation 0-500 m (0-1600 ft) 0-100 m (0-300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; CT; DC; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KY; LA; MA; MD; ME; MI; MO; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; SC; TN; VA; VT; WI; WV; ON; QC; e Asia (China) [Introduced in North America; introduced also in c, e Europe]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
FL; Mexico; Central America; South America (Colombia); Europe (France, Spain); Asia (Japan, Taiwan) [Introduced in North America]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Sedum sarmentosum has flowering shoots that are usually reddish. It is naturalized in North America, and in central and eastern Europe.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Sedum mexicanum was described from a specimen collected in Mexico; its closest relatives are in eastern Asia and it may have originated there.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 8, p. 216. FNA vol. 8, p. 216.
Parent taxa Crassulaceae > Sedum Crassulaceae > Sedum
Sibling taxa
S. acre, S. albomarginatum, S. album, S. annuum, S. borschii, S. cockerellii, S. debile, S. divergens, S. glaucophyllum, S. havardii, S. hispanicum, S. lanceolatum, S. laxum, S. leibergii, S. lineare, S. mexicanum, S. moranii, S. nanifolium, S. nevii, S. niveum, S. nuttallii, S. oblanceolatum, S. obtusatum, S. ochroleucum, S. oreganum, S. oregonense, S. praealtum, S. pulchellum, S. pusillum, S. radiatum, S. robertsianum, S. rupestre, S. rupicola, S. sexangulare, S. spathulifolium, S. stelliforme, S. stenopetalum, S. ternatum, S. villosum, S. wrightii
S. acre, S. albomarginatum, S. album, S. annuum, S. borschii, S. cockerellii, S. debile, S. divergens, S. glaucophyllum, S. havardii, S. hispanicum, S. lanceolatum, S. laxum, S. leibergii, S. lineare, S. moranii, S. nanifolium, S. nevii, S. niveum, S. nuttallii, S. oblanceolatum, S. obtusatum, S. ochroleucum, S. oreganum, S. oregonense, S. praealtum, S. pulchellum, S. pusillum, S. radiatum, S. robertsianum, S. rupestre, S. rupicola, S. sarmentosum, S. sexangulare, S. spathulifolium, S. stelliforme, S. stenopetalum, S. ternatum, S. villosum, S. wrightii
Name authority Bunge: Enum. Pl. China Bor., 30. 1833 , Britton: Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 257. (1899)
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