Sedum sarmentosum |
Sedum mexicanum |
|
---|---|---|
gold moss stonecrop, graveyard moss, orpin sarmenteux, stringy stonecrop |
Mexican stonecrop |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, glabrous. | Herbs, perennial, tufted, glabrous. |
Stems | creeping and ascending, branched, not bearing rosettes. |
decumbent, branched, not bearing rosettes. |
Flowering shoots | creeping or ascending, simple, 10–25 cm; leaf blades narrowly oblanceolate-elliptic, base short-spurred; offsets not formed. |
erect, branched, 8.5–20 cm; leaf blades linear-elliptic or linear-lanceolate, base spurred; offsets not formed. |
Leaves | in whorls of 3, spreading, sessile; blade pale yellowish green, not glaucous, narrowly rhombic-elliptic to widely lanceolate, subterete, 10–25 × 4–6 mm, base spurred, not scarious, apex subacute. |
in whorls of 4(–5), spreading, sessile; blade bright green, not glaucous, linear-elliptic or linear-lanceolate, subterete, 8–20 × 1.9–3 mm, base spurred, not scarious, apex blunt. |
Inflorescences | dense cymes or corymbs, 8–40-flowered, (1–)2–4-branched; branches spreading to widely ascending, sometimes forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
cymes, 20–50+-flowered, 3-branched; branches scorpioid, 2-forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
Pedicels | absent or to 0.5 mm. |
absent. |
Flowers | 5-merous; sepals spreading, distinct basally, green, widely lanceolate to oblong, often unequal, 3.5–5 × 0.8–1.5 mm, apex acute or obtuse; petals spreading, slightly connate, yellowish, lanceolate to oblong, not carinate, 5–8 mm, apex long-mucronate; filaments yellow; anthers reddish; nectar scales orange, rectangular-spatulate. |
5-merous; sepals spreading, distinct basally, green, lanceolate, unequal, 3.3–4.7 × 0.9–1.6 mm, apex acute; petals widely spreading, distinct, golden yellow, elliptic, not carinate, 3.3–4.8 mm, apex acute; filaments yellowish; anthers yellow; nectar scales pale yellow, obovate- to spatulate-subquadrate. |
Carpels | stellately patent in fruit, distinct, yellow-green. |
erect, distinct, yellowish green. |
2n | = ca. 72. |
= 36. |
Sedum sarmentosum |
Sedum mexicanum |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Xeric rock outcrops | Disturbed areas |
Elevation | 0-500 m (0-1600 ft) | 0-100 m (0-300 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; CT; DC; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KY; LA; MA; MD; ME; MI; MO; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; SC; TN; VA; VT; WI; WV; ON; QC; e Asia (China) [Introduced in North America; introduced also in c, e Europe]
|
FL; Mexico; Central America; South America (Colombia); Europe (France, Spain); Asia (Japan, Taiwan) [Introduced in North America] |
Discussion | Sedum sarmentosum has flowering shoots that are usually reddish. It is naturalized in North America, and in central and eastern Europe. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Sedum mexicanum was described from a specimen collected in Mexico; its closest relatives are in eastern Asia and it may have originated there. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 216. | FNA vol. 8, p. 216. |
Parent taxa | Crassulaceae > Sedum | Crassulaceae > Sedum |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Bunge: Enum. Pl. China Bor., 30. 1833 , | Britton: Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 257. (1899) |
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