Sedum sarmentosum |
Sedum leibergii |
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gold moss stonecrop, graveyard moss, orpin sarmenteux, stringy stonecrop |
Leiberg stonecrop, Leiberg's stonecrop |
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Habit | Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, glabrous. | Herbs, biennial, erect, glabrous. |
Stems | creeping and ascending, branched, not bearing rosettes. |
rootstocks, horizontal, simple, bearing basal rosettes (axillary shoots with subterranean, white stems that detach easily and bear terminal rosettes of colorless leaves). |
Flowering shoots | creeping or ascending, simple, 10–25 cm; leaf blades narrowly oblanceolate-elliptic, base short-spurred; offsets not formed. |
erect, simple, (5–)11(–18) cm; leaf blades ovate or elliptic, base not spurred; offsets not formed. |
Leaves | in whorls of 3, spreading, sessile; blade pale yellowish green, not glaucous, narrowly rhombic-elliptic to widely lanceolate, subterete, 10–25 × 4–6 mm, base spurred, not scarious, apex subacute. |
alternate, spreading, outermost ones petiolate (petiole 4–5 mm); blade green or greenish white, not glaucous, oblanceolate, obovate, or narrowly spatulate, laminar, 2–16 × 1.4–3.2 mm, base not spurred, not scarious, apex blunt, (surfaces papillose). |
Inflorescences | dense cymes or corymbs, 8–40-flowered, (1–)2–4-branched; branches spreading to widely ascending, sometimes forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
cymes, 5–60-flowered, 3–6-branched; branches often strongly recurved, each 1 or 2 times dichotomously forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
Pedicels | absent or to 0.5 mm. |
to 0.3 mm. |
Flowers | 5-merous; sepals spreading, distinct basally, green, widely lanceolate to oblong, often unequal, 3.5–5 × 0.8–1.5 mm, apex acute or obtuse; petals spreading, slightly connate, yellowish, lanceolate to oblong, not carinate, 5–8 mm, apex long-mucronate; filaments yellow; anthers reddish; nectar scales orange, rectangular-spatulate. |
(5–)6(–7)-merous; sepals erect, slightly connate basally, green, ovate, equal, 1.5–2 × 0.7–1.1 mm, apex acute; petals spreading, distinct nearly to base, canary yellow, keel green or dark red, lanceolate to oblong, carinate, 4–6 mm, apex subobtuse to acute; filaments yellow; anthers yellow; nectar scales deep yellow, subquadrate. |
Carpels | stellately patent in fruit, distinct, yellow-green. |
stellately spreading in fruit, connate basally, brown. |
2n | = ca. 72. |
= 16. |
Sedum sarmentosum |
Sedum leibergii |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring. | Flowering spring–summer. |
Habitat | Xeric rock outcrops | Open or largely bare areas, basalt or limestone, rocky hillsides, cliffs |
Elevation | 0-500 m (0-1600 ft) | 50-1200 m (200-3900 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; CT; DC; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KY; LA; MA; MD; ME; MI; MO; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; SC; TN; VA; VT; WI; WV; ON; QC; e Asia (China) [Introduced in North America; introduced also in c, e Europe]
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ID; OR; WA
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Discussion | Sedum sarmentosum has flowering shoots that are usually reddish. It is naturalized in North America, and in central and eastern Europe. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variation in the number of floral parts of Sedum leibergii (5–7-merous) is unique in North American sedums. It has tiny rosettes of lax, long-spatulate basal leaves that mostly have shriveled by anthesis. Sedum borschii, which is often confused with S. leibergii, has primary rosettes, prominent at anthesis, that have obovate or elliptic leaves. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 216. | FNA vol. 8, p. 209. |
Parent taxa | Crassulaceae > Sedum | Crassulaceae > Sedum |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | S. divaricatum, Amerosedum leibergii | |
Name authority | Bunge: Enum. Pl. China Bor., 30. 1833 , | Britton: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 73. (1905) |
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