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widow's cross

Habit Herbs, annual or perennial (by formation of side shoots), rarely biennial, multi-stemmed from base, glabrous.
Stems

ascending, simple or branched, sometimes bearing rosettes.

Flowering shoots

erect, simple, 6–23 cm;

leaf blades linear, base with 2 sagittate spurs (unique in this species);

offsets not formed.

Leaves

alternate, spreading, sessile;

blade pale yellow-green, not glaucous, linear to oblanceolate or spatulate, subterete, 5–32 × 1.5–5 mm, base sagittately short-spurred, not scarious, apex obtuse to rounded, (surfaces papillose in rosette).

Inflorescences

cymes, 10–40-flowered, 3-branched;

branches secund or recurved, not forked;

bracts absent or similar to leaves, smaller.

Pedicels

to 1 mm.

Flowers

4(–7)-merous;

sepals erect, distinct, light green, linear-lanceolate, unequal, 1.3–5.8 × 0.5–1.5 mm, apex acute or obtuse;

petals erect or subdivergent, distinct, white to purple, narrowly linear-lanceolate or elliptic-lanceolate, carinate and slightly channeled basally, 4–10 mm, apex acute or obtuse;

filaments white or pinkish;

anthers red or purple;

nectar scales white, pinkish white, or yellow, square.

Carpels

spreading in fruit, distinct, light brown.

2n

= 22, ca. 42.

Sedum pulchellum

Phenology Flowering spring–early summer.
Habitat Areas of flat rocks, especially openings in cedar glades, ledges of cliffs, and bluffs, in shallow soil or in living mats of moss on rocks, often on limestone, sandstone, and chert
Elevation 90-500 m (300-1600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; GA; IL; KS; KY; MO; MS; OH; OK; TN; TX
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Sedum pulchellum is found in eastern North America from the Appalachian Ridge and Valley Province in northwestern Georgia and eastern Tennessee, westward through the southern Cumberland Plateau in northern Alabama and southeastern Tennessee, across the interior low plateaus of southern Illinois and central Kentucky and Tennessee, the till plains of Missouri, the Ozark plateaus of Arkansas and Missouri, and the Ouachita Mountains of Arkansas and Oklahoma, to the Osage Plains of Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, and Texas.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 8, p. 204.
Parent taxa Crassulaceae > Sedum
Sibling taxa
S. acre, S. albomarginatum, S. album, S. annuum, S. borschii, S. cockerellii, S. debile, S. divergens, S. glaucophyllum, S. havardii, S. hispanicum, S. lanceolatum, S. laxum, S. leibergii, S. lineare, S. mexicanum, S. moranii, S. nanifolium, S. nevii, S. niveum, S. nuttallii, S. oblanceolatum, S. obtusatum, S. ochroleucum, S. oreganum, S. oregonense, S. praealtum, S. pusillum, S. radiatum, S. robertsianum, S. rupestre, S. rupicola, S. sarmentosum, S. sexangulare, S. spathulifolium, S. stelliforme, S. stenopetalum, S. ternatum, S. villosum, S. wrightii
Synonyms Chetyson pulchellum, Chetyson vigilimontis, S. vigilimontis
Name authority Michaux: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 277. (1803)
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