Sedum laxum |
Sedum niveum |
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rose-flower stonecrop |
Davidson's stonecrop |
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Habit | Herbs, perennial, cespitose or not, glabrous. | Herbs, perennial, cespitose, glabrous. | ||||||||||||||||
Stems | root-stocks, ascending, much-branched, bearing rosettes. |
(primary) repent, branched, bearing axillary rosettes. |
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Flowering shoots | erect or decumbent, simple or branched, 4–30(–40) cm; leaf blades oblanceolate, spatulate, obovate, or suborbiculate, base not spurred; offsets not formed. |
erect or ascending, simple, 0.5–4.5 cm; leaf blades obovate, oblanceolate, or elliptic-ovate, base short-spurred; offsets not formed. |
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Leaves | alternate, erect to spreading, sessile; blade green, glaucous or not, not pruinose, oblanceolate, spatulate, or obovate, subterete or somewhat flattened, 10–50 × (4.5–)6–33 mm, base not spurred, not scarious, apex truncate to rounded or obtuse, emarginate or barely notched. |
alternate or, rarely, nearly opposite, spreading, sessile; blade dark green to yellow-green, speckled with red, not glaucous, obovate to oblanceolate, subterete, 4.8–9 × 2.2–4.2 mm, base spurred, not scarious, apex rounded or obtuse with minute mucronate appendage, (surfaces papillose). |
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Inflorescences | elongate, paniculate cymes, 12–80-flowered, monochasially 3+-branched; branches not recurved, 2-forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
cymes, 2–9-flowered, or flowers solitary, 1–3-branched; branches not recurved, not forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
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Pedicels | 0.6–6.3 mm. |
absent or to 1 mm. |
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Flowers | 5-merous; sepals erect, (closely appressed to corolla tube), slightly connate basally, pale green, ovate or lanceolate, equal, (2–)2.6–5.1 × 2 mm, apex acute or subacute, (rarely obtuse in var. flavidum); petals basally erect, divergent in distal 1/2, connate basally, pink, pinkish white, or white to yellowish white, lanceolate-oblong, oblanceolate-oblong, or elliptic-oblong, not carinate, 4–11 mm, apex obtuse, shortly mucronate or aristate; filaments white, greenish white, or pink; anthers red, reddish purple, red-brown, or yellow; nectar scales white, yellow, or pink, reniform or transversely oblong. |
5(–8)-merous; sepals divergent or suberect, distinct, lanceolate, oblong-lanceolate, or oblanceolate-elliptic, unequal, 4.4–7.2 × 1.2–1.7 mm, apex acute to obtuse, (sometimes papillose); petals basal 1/3 erect, widely spreading distally, slightly connate basally, white streaked with pink, lanceolate, not carinate, 3.5–10 mm, apex acute with minute mucronate appendage; filaments white, streaked with red; anthers dark red; nectar scales yellow, orange, or pink, stipitate-reniform or subquadrate. |
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Carpels | erect in fruit, distinct, brown. |
erect in fruit, connate basally, pale brown. |
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2n | = 32, ca. 128. |
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Sedum laxum |
Sedum niveum |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||||||||||||||
Habitat | Quartzite soil, northern slopes | |||||||||||||||||
Elevation | (1500-)1600-3000 m ((4900-)5200-9800 ft) | |||||||||||||||||
Distribution |
CA; OR
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CA; Mexico (Baja California)
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Discussion | Varieties 5 (5 in the flora). Sedum laxum is unusual in forming offsets in axils of rosette leaves rather than on a rootstock or creeping stem. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Sedum niveum occurs in the San Bernardino, Santa Rosa, and New York mountains in California and the Sierra San Pedro Mártir in Baja California; it is unusual in having tuberous, tufted roots rather than fibrous roots. R. T. Clausen (1975) discussed issues relating to the identity and distribution of Sedum pinetorum, known only from the type collection, with uncertain locality but possibly Pine City, Mono County, California. He considered it conspecific with S. niveum because the fragments available suggested that it had tuberous roots; no similar plants have been found in the vicinity of Pine City or elsewhere in the Sierra Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 218. | FNA vol. 8, p. 205. | ||||||||||||||||
Parent taxa | Crassulaceae > Sedum | Crassulaceae > Sedum | ||||||||||||||||
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Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms | Gormania laxa | Cockerellia nivea, S. pinetorum | ||||||||||||||||
Name authority | (Britton) A. Berger: in H. G. A. Engler et al., Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 18a: 451. (1930) | Davidson: Bull. S. Calif. Acad. Sci. 20: 53. (1921) | ||||||||||||||||
Web links |