Sedum lanceolatum |
Sedum rupestre |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
lance-leaf stonecrop, spear-leaf stonecrop |
crooked yellow stonecrop, Jenny's stonecrop |
|||||
Habit | Herbs, perennial, tufted, glabrous. | Herbs, perennial, somewhat tufted, glabrous (some glandular hairs on inflorescences). | ||||
Stems | rootstocks, decumbent and ascending, branched, (sometimes papillose), bearing terminal rosettes and above ground shoots. |
procumbent, rooting, simple, (basally often somewhat woody), bearing rosettes. |
||||
Flowering shoots | erect, simple or branched, 3–18 cm; leaf blades elliptic-lanceolate, base short-spurred; offsets not formed. |
erect or ascending, drooping when young, simple, 15–35 cm; leaf blades linear, base spurred; offsets not formed. |
||||
Leaves | (not easily detached), alternate, spreading-erect to erect or ascending, sessile; blade dull gray-green or bluish green, green, or reddish green, often glaucous, lanceolate, elliptic-lanceolate, or elliptic-ovate, subterete, 4.2–13 × 1.5–3.5 mm, base very short-spurred, base of withered blade at times becoming scarious, apex obtuse or obtusely apiculate, (surfaces papillose). |
alternate, (imbricate), ascending, sessile; blade green, sometimes glaucous, linear to oblong, terete, 10–15 × 1–3 mm, base with truncate spur, not scarious, apex mucronate. |
||||
Inflorescences | cymes, 5–25-flowered, (1–)3(–6)-branched; branches ascending, spreading to erect, or recurved, forked; bracts similar to leaves. |
terminal corymbiform cymes, 15–25+-flowered, monochasially 3–7-branched, (sparsely glandular-hairy); branches recurved, not forked; bracts similar to leaves. |
||||
Pedicels | absent or to 3 mm. |
absent or to 1 mm. |
||||
Flowers | 5-merous; sepals erect, connate basally, pale green to yellow-green, ovate or lanceolate, equal, 2–5 × 1–2 mm, apex acute or, rarely, obtuse, (often papillose); petals widely spreading from suberect base, distinct, canary to golden yellow, lanceolate, elliptic-lanceolate, or linear-lanceolate, canaliculate, 6–9.2 mm, apex acute to acuminate with minute mucronate appendage; filaments yellow; anthers yellow, sometimes suffused with red; nectar scales deep yellow to yellow-green, obovately square. |
(5–)7(–9)-merous; sepals erect, connate basally, yellowish green, ovate, equal, 2–3(–3.3) × 1.5–2 mm, apex acute-acuminate, (glabrous or sparsely glandular-pubescent); petals spreading, distinct, yellow, oblong, slightly carinate, 6–7 mm, apex acute; filaments yellow; anthers yellow; nectar scales yellow, transversely oblong. |
||||
Carpels | erect in fruit, basally connate, brown. |
erect in fruit, distinct, brown. |
||||
2n | = 16. |
= 56, 88, 112, 120. |
||||
Sedum lanceolatum |
Sedum rupestre |
|||||
Phenology | Flowering spring–summer. | |||||
Habitat | Rock ledges | |||||
Elevation | 0-2000 m (0-6600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AK; AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; NE; NM; NV; OR; SD; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; SK; YT
|
GA; IL; IN; MA; ME; NJ; NY; OH; QC; Europe [Introduced in North America]
|
||||
Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Sedum lanceolatum forms offsets in the axils of rosette leaves. The mature carpels have divergent beaks and narrow lips along the adaxial suture. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Specimens of waifs of Sedum rupestre are known from as early as 1876 in Massachusetts. It was first reported as cultivated in the United States in 1914. Most naturalized records of S. rupestre in North America have been incorrectly named S. reflexum. Sedum rupestre is ephemeral on Prince Edward Island, probably not truly established, and is a garden escape in Ontario. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
||||
Key |
|
|||||
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 206. | FNA vol. 8, p. 214. | ||||
Parent taxa | Crassulaceae > Sedum | Crassulaceae > Sedum | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | S. reflexum | |||||
Name authority | Torrey: Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 2: 205. (1827) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 431. (1753) | ||||
Web links |
|