Flora of North America species comparison

rootstocks, decumbent and ascending, branched, (sometimes papillose), bearing terminal rosettes and above ground shoots.

root-stocks, ascending, much-branched, bearing rosettes.

erect, simple or branched, 3–18 cm;

leaf blades elliptic-lanceolate, base short-spurred;

offsets not formed.

erect or decumbent, simple or branched, 4–30(–40) cm;

leaf blades oblanceolate, spatulate, obovate, or suborbiculate, base not spurred;

offsets not formed.

(not easily detached), alternate, spreading-erect to erect or ascending, sessile;

blade dull gray-green or bluish green, green, or reddish green, often glaucous, lanceolate, elliptic-lanceolate, or elliptic-ovate, subterete, 4.2–13 × 1.5–3.5 mm, base very short-spurred, base of withered blade at times becoming scarious, apex obtuse or obtusely apiculate, (surfaces papillose).

alternate, erect to spreading, sessile;

blade green, glaucous or not, not pruinose, oblanceolate, spatulate, or obovate, subterete or somewhat flattened, 10–50 × (4.5–)6–33 mm, base not spurred, not scarious, apex truncate to rounded or obtuse, emarginate or barely notched.

cymes, 5–25-flowered, (1–)3(–6)-branched;

branches ascending, spreading to erect, or recurved, forked;

bracts similar to leaves.

elongate, paniculate cymes, 12–80-flowered, monochasially 3+-branched;

branches not recurved, 2-forked;

bracts similar to leaves, smaller.

absent or to 3 mm.

0.6–6.3 mm.

5-merous;

sepals erect, connate basally, pale green to yellow-green, ovate or lanceolate, equal, 2–5 × 1–2 mm, apex acute or, rarely, obtuse, (often papillose);

petals widely spreading from suberect base, distinct, canary to golden yellow, lanceolate, elliptic-lanceolate, or linear-lanceolate, canaliculate, 6–9.2 mm, apex acute to acuminate with minute mucronate appendage;

filaments yellow;

anthers yellow, sometimes suffused with red;

nectar scales deep yellow to yellow-green, obovately square.

5-merous;

sepals erect, (closely appressed to corolla tube), slightly connate basally, pale green, ovate or lanceolate, equal, (2–)2.6–5.1 × 2 mm, apex acute or subacute, (rarely obtuse in var. flavidum);

petals basally erect, divergent in distal 1/2, connate basally, pink, pinkish white, or white to yellowish white, lanceolate-oblong, oblanceolate-oblong, or elliptic-oblong, not carinate, 4–11 mm, apex obtuse, shortly mucronate or aristate;

filaments white, greenish white, or pink;

anthers red, reddish purple, red-brown, or yellow;

nectar scales white, yellow, or pink, reniform or transversely oblong.

erect in fruit, basally connate, brown.

erect in fruit, distinct, brown.

= 16.