Sedum lanceolatum |
Sedum hispanicum |
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lance-leaf stonecrop, spear-leaf stonecrop |
orpin d'espagne, Spanish stonecrop |
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Habit | Herbs, perennial, tufted, glabrous. | Herbs, annual, tufted, glabrous or scattered glandular-hairy. | ||||
Stems | rootstocks, decumbent and ascending, branched, (sometimes papillose), bearing terminal rosettes and above ground shoots. |
erect or ascending, simple or much-branched, (glandular-hairy), not bearing rosettes. |
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Flowering shoots | erect, simple or branched, 3–18 cm; leaf blades elliptic-lanceolate, base short-spurred; offsets not formed. |
spreading or erect, simple, 5–15 cm, (glabrous or with scattered glandular hairs); leaf blades linear to oblong, base not spurred; offsets not formed. |
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Leaves | (not easily detached), alternate, spreading-erect to erect or ascending, sessile; blade dull gray-green or bluish green, green, or reddish green, often glaucous, lanceolate, elliptic-lanceolate, or elliptic-ovate, subterete, 4.2–13 × 1.5–3.5 mm, base very short-spurred, base of withered blade at times becoming scarious, apex obtuse or obtusely apiculate, (surfaces papillose). |
alternate, ascending, sessile; blade green, sometimes glaucous, linear to oblong, semiterete or ± laminar, 4–20 × 1–2 mm, base not spurred, not scarious, apex obtuse, (surfaces usually glabrous or, rarely, glandular-hairy). |
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Inflorescences | cymes, 5–25-flowered, (1–)3(–6)-branched; branches ascending, spreading to erect, or recurved, forked; bracts similar to leaves. |
lax to ± dense cymes, 2–8-flowered or flowers solitary, 2–4-branched; branches not recurved, not forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
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Pedicels | absent or to 3 mm. |
to 0.5 mm. |
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Flowers | 5-merous; sepals erect, connate basally, pale green to yellow-green, ovate or lanceolate, equal, 2–5 × 1–2 mm, apex acute or, rarely, obtuse, (often papillose); petals widely spreading from suberect base, distinct, canary to golden yellow, lanceolate, elliptic-lanceolate, or linear-lanceolate, canaliculate, 6–9.2 mm, apex acute to acuminate with minute mucronate appendage; filaments yellow; anthers yellow, sometimes suffused with red; nectar scales deep yellow to yellow-green, obovately square. |
5–9-merous; sepals erect, connate basally, green, broadly triangular, equal, ca. 2 × 1 mm, apex acute, (glandular-pubescent); petals spreading, distinct, white with pinkish midvein, lanceolate, not carinate, 4–5(–7) mm, apex narrowly acuminate; filaments white; anthers dark purple; nectar scales white, spatulate-quadrate. |
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Carpels | erect in fruit, basally connate, brown. |
stellate-spreading in fruit, connate basally, white or pale pink. |
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2n | = 16. |
= 40. |
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Sedum lanceolatum |
Sedum hispanicum |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–summer. | |||||
Habitat | Rocks and waste places | |||||
Elevation | 0-1000 m (0-3300 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AK; AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; NE; NM; NV; OR; SD; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; SK; YT
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MA; MI; NY; UT; VT; ON; QC; s Europe; c Europe (Balkan Peninsula, Caucasus region); sw Asia (n Iran, Lebanon, Palestine, Turkey) [Introduced in North America] |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Sedum lanceolatum forms offsets in the axils of rosette leaves. The mature carpels have divergent beaks and narrow lips along the adaxial suture. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Sedum hispanicum has been naturalized in North America since 1880; it is sometimes cultivated. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 206. | FNA vol. 8, p. 212. | ||||
Parent taxa | Crassulaceae > Sedum | Crassulaceae > Sedum | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | Torrey: Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 2: 205. (1827) | Linnaeus: Cent. Pl. I, 12. 1755 , | ||||
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