Sedum acre |
Sedum sexangulare |
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goldmoss stonecrop, moss stonecrop, mossy stonecrop, orpin acre, orpin âcre, wall-pepper |
six-angle stonecrop, tasteless stonecrop |
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Habit | Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, glabrous. | Herbs, perennial, laxly cespitose, mat-forming, glabrous. |
Stems | trailing (nonflowering shoots ascending at tip), laxly branched, not bearing rosettes. |
ascending, branched, (stoloniferous), not bearing rosettes. |
Flowering shoots | erect, usually simple, 5–10(–15) cm; leaf blades triangular-ovate, base short-spurred; offsets not formed. |
erect, simple or branched, 6–15 cm; leaf blades linear, base spurred; offsets not formed. |
Leaves | (usually deciduous, if persistent, then blade white, soft, papery), alternate, (densely imbricate), spreading, sessile; blade yellow-green, not glaucous, triangular-ovate, terete to semiterete (elliptic in cross section), (2–)5(–8) × 1–4 mm, base obtusely short-spurred, not scarious, apex obtuse. |
alternate, (densely imbricate on nonflowering shoots), usually in 6 rows (fewer on flowering shoots), ascending, sessile; blade bright green, not glaucous, linear, subterete to terete, 3–6 × 0.8–2 mm, base spurred, not scarious, apex obtuse. |
Inflorescences | cymes, 2–12-flowered or flowers solitary, monochasially (1–)2(–3)-branched; branches not recurved, rarely forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
moderately lax cymes, 5–25-flowered, (1–)2–3(–4)-branched; branches spreading, sometimes forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
Pedicels | absent or to 1 mm. |
to 0.5 mm. |
Flowers | 5-merous; sepals erect to spreading, distinct basally, green, oblong-ovate, unequal, 2–3 × 1.3–2.3, mm, apex obtuse; petals spreading, distinct, bright yellow, oblong-ovate to lanceolate, not carinate, 5–9 mm, apex acute to acuminate; filaments yellow; anthers yellow, (oblong); nectar scales yellowish green, square. |
5(–6)-merous; sepals erect, distinct, yellowish green, linear-elliptic, unequal, 0.8–1 × 0.4–0.5 mm, apex obtuse; petals spreading, distinct, bright yellow, lanceolate, not carinate, 3–4 mm, apex acute or acuminate; filaments yellow; anthers yellow; nectar scales yellow, square. |
Carpels | stellately patent in fruit, distinct, yellowish. |
divergent in fruit, distinct, dark brown. |
2n | = 40, 60, 80, 100, 120. |
= 74, 111, 148, 185. |
Sedum acre |
Sedum sexangulare |
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Phenology | Flowering spring. | Flowering late spring–summer. |
Habitat | Rock outcrops, rock walls, calcareous habitats, disturbed sites | Roadsides, waste places |
Elevation | 0-2400 m (0-7900 ft) | 0-500 m (0-1600 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; CO; CT; IA; ID; IL; IN; KY; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MT; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; OR; PA; RI; SD; TN; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; NF; NS; ON; PE; QC; SK; Asia (Turkey); Greenland; Europe; n Africa [Introduced in South America (Argentina, Chile)]
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CT; IL; IN; MA; MI; NH; OH; VT; ON; Europe [Introduced in North America] |
Discussion | Sedum acre is native in Greenland. It is naturalized in North America across the northern United States and southern Canada from Quebec to North Carolina in the east and from British Columbia to Oregon in the west. Sedum elrodii was found near Somers in Flathead County, Montana. It is known only from a fragmental type specimen. R. T. Clausen (1975) considered it a naturalized form of S. acre with ovate leaf blades, basally connate petals, and procumbent and branched stems from a fleshy rootstock. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Sedum sexangulare was first reported as naturalized in the United States in 1942. The mature carpels have narrow brown lips along the adaxial suture. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 215. | FNA vol. 8, p. 214. |
Parent taxa | Crassulaceae > Sedum | Crassulaceae > Sedum |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | S. elrodii | |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 432. 1753 , | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 432. (1753) |
Web links |
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