The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

chaffseed, schwalbea

Habit Herbs, perennial; hemiparasitic, caudex knotty, semiwoody.
Stems

erect, not fleshy, densely pubescent.

Leaves

cauline, alternate;

petiole absent;

blade not fleshy, not leathery, margins entire.

Inflorescences

terminal, racemes;

bracts absent.

Pedicels

present;

bracteoles present.

Flowers

sepals 5, calyx bilaterally symmetric, tubular, abaxial lobes long-triangular, larger and with 2 lateral lobes and larger central lobe 3-notched at summit, adaxial short-triangular;

petals 5, corolla pale yellow, strongly suffused with purple distally, strongly bilabiate, tubular, abaxial lobes 3, adaxial 2, adaxial lip ± galeate;

stamens 4, equal, filaments pilose;

staminode 0;

ovary 2-locular, placentation axile;

stigma capitate.

Capsules

dehiscence septicidal and loculicidal.

Seeds

ca. 300, brown or amber, linear, flattened, ± twisted, wings present.

x

= 18.

Schwalbea

Distribution
from USDA
e United States
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Species 1.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 17, p. 459. Author: Bruce A. Sorrie.
Parent taxa Orobanchaceae
Subordinate taxa
S. americana
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 606. (1753): Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 265. (1754)
Web links