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blackhead sedge, bogrush

Habit Herbs, perennial, cespitose, rhizomatous.
Culms

distally branched, terete.

Leaves

basal;

ligules absent;

blades involute or subcylindric.

Inflorescences

terminal, sometimes pseudolateral, capitate [diffusely branched];

spikelets (1–)10–25, black or very dark purple;

involucral bracts 1–2, spreading or erect, leaflike.

Spikelets

scales 3–8, distichous, black or very dark purple, 2–3 proximal scales empty, distal scales each subtending flower.

Flowers

bisexual;

perianth bristles 0–6, shorter or longer than achene, smooth or scabrous;

stamens 3;

styles deciduous, linear, 3-fid.

Achenes

rounded-trigonous to subterete.

Schoenus

Distribution
from USDA
Worldwide in warm-temperate and tropical regions
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Species ca. 80 (1 in the flora).

Schoenus is restricted mostly to Australasia; a few species occur in Africa, Eurasia, and the New World.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 23, p. 239. Author: Gordon C. Tucker.
Parent taxa Cyperaceae
Subordinate taxa
S. nigricans
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 42. (1753): Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 26. (1754)
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