Schistophragma |
|
---|---|
schistophragma |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual. |
Stems | erect or ascending, glandular-hairy. |
Leaves | cauline, opposite; petiole present; blade not fleshy, not leathery, margins pinnatifid [entire]. |
Inflorescences | axillary, flowers solitary; bracts absent. |
Pedicels | present; bracteoles absent. |
Flowers | bisexual; sepals 5, basally connate, calyx bilaterally symmetric, tubular, lobes narrowly triangular; corolla pink or purple, bilaterally symmetric, bilabiate, tubular, tube base not spurred or gibbous, throat not densely pilose internally, lobes 5, abaxial 3, adaxial 2; stamens 4, proximally adnate to corolla, didynamous, filaments glabrous; staminode 0; ovary incompletely 2-locular, placentation axile; stigma capitate, slightly 2-lobed. |
Fruits | capsules, dehiscence septicidal. |
Seeds | 30–100, yellow or brown, spirally ridged, ovoid or fusiform, wings absent. |
× = 20. | |
Schistophragma |
|
Distribution |
sw United States; Mexico; Central America; South America (Colombia) |
Discussion | Species 3 (1 in the flora). Schistophragma is related to Leucospora, Limnophila, and Stemodia, and shares with them distinctive, stipitate anthers and a curved, capitate and two-lobed stigma. They are all in Gratioleae. Morphological characters have not been sufficient to clarify the relationships of the genera in this tribe, and molecular data are not available for many of the species, including S. intermedium. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 275. |
Parent taxa | |
Subordinate taxa | |
Name authority | Bentham: in S. L. Endlicher, Gen. Pl. 9: 679. (1839) |
Web links |