The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

Matted saxifrage, saxifraga vespertina, spotted saxifrage, yellow dot saxifrage

bulblet saxifrage, nodding saxifrage, saxifrage penchée

Habit Plants forming loose mats, (stems trailing), not stoloniferous, rhizomatous. Plants solitary or in tufts, not stoloniferous, weakly rhizomatous, with small caudex.
Leaves

cauline (crowded proximally);

petiole absent;

blade spatulate, unlobed or minutely 3-toothed or -lobed apically, 4–11 mm, leathery, margins entire, (not cartilaginous), stiffly ciliate, apex rounded or obtuse, mucronate, surfaces glabrous.

basal and cauline, (basal usually ephemeral, gradually dying through growing season, cauline conspicuous, reduced distally);

petiole flattened, (5–)10–60(–90) mm;

blade round to reniform, 3–7(–9)-lobed usually less than halfway to midvein (distal unlobed), (3–)5–18(–20) mm, slightly fleshy, margins entire, eciliate or sometimes sparsely glandular-ciliate, apex rounded, sometimes acute, surfaces glabrous or sparsely stipitate-glandular.

Inflorescences

3–6-flowered cymes, 2.5–12 cm, pink- to purple-tipped stipitate-glandular;

bracts sessile.

2(–5)-flowered paniculate or racemelike thyrses, sometimes solitary flowers, (flowers nodding in bud), some or all flowers but terminal one on each branch often replaced by bulbils, 3–30 cm, stipitate-glandular;

bracts (proximal ephemeral), petiolate or sessile.

Flowers

sepals erect, ovate to oblong, margins sparsely ciliate, surfaces glabrous;

petals white to cream, yellow-spotted proximally, red- or orange-spotted distally, these often faded in dried specimens, elliptic, 4–6 mm, much longer than sepals;

ovary superior.

sepals erect, (sometimes reddish), oblong, margins glandular-ciliate, surfaces short-stipitate-glandular;

petals white, not spotted, obovate to spatulate, 5–12 mm, longer than sepals;

ovary superior.

2n

= 26.

= 24, 36, 48, 52, 56, 60, 70, 72.

Saxifraga vespertina

Saxifraga cernua

Phenology Flowering summer. Flowering summer.
Habitat Rocky slopes, ledges, crevices Cool, wet areas, mossy banks, tundra, shady rock faces, late snowbeds
Elevation 100-1800 m (300-5900 ft) 0-4300 m (0-14100 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
OR; WA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AK; CO; ID; MN; MT; NH; NM; NV; SD; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; LB; MB; NT; NU; ON; QC; YT; Greenland; Eurasia
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Saxifraga cernua plants rarely set seed; they bear bulbils among the basal leaves. Some reports of S. sibirica Linnaeus from Canada are misidentifications of this species.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 8, p. 142. FNA vol. 8, p. 143.
Parent taxa Saxifragaceae > Saxifraga Saxifragaceae > Saxifraga
Sibling taxa
S. adscendens, S. aizoides, S. aleutica, S. bracteata, S. bronchialis, S. cernua, S. cespitosa, S. cherlerioides, S. chrysantha, S. debilis, S. eschscholtzii, S. flagellaris, S. hirculus, S. hyperborea, S. mertensiana, S. nathorstii, S. oppositifolia, S. paniculata, S. radiata, S. rivularis, S. serpyllifolia, S. taylorii, S. tricuspidata, S. tridactylites
S. adscendens, S. aizoides, S. aleutica, S. bracteata, S. bronchialis, S. cespitosa, S. cherlerioides, S. chrysantha, S. debilis, S. eschscholtzii, S. flagellaris, S. hirculus, S. hyperborea, S. mertensiana, S. nathorstii, S. oppositifolia, S. paniculata, S. radiata, S. rivularis, S. serpyllifolia, S. taylorii, S. tricuspidata, S. tridactylites, S. vespertina
Synonyms Leptasea vespertina, S. bronchialis subsp. vespertina, S. bronchialis var. vespertina
Name authority (Small) Fedde: Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 33(1): 613. (1906) Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 403. 1753 ,
Web links