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thyme-leaf saxifrage

goldbloom saxifrage, golden-saxifrage

Habit Plants mat-forming, not stoloniferous, rhizomatous. Plants mat-forming, not stoloniferous, slenderly rhizomatous.
Leaves

basal and cauline, (cauline 1–4);

petiole absent;

blade linear (cauline) or oblong to oblanceolate or spatulate, unlobed, 2–8.5 mm, fleshy, margins (recurved), entire, eciliate, apex obtuse, not mucronate, surfaces glabrous or glabrate.

basal and cauline, (basal crowded, cauline 3–5+);

petiole absent;

blade linear-oblanceolate to narrowly spatulate, unlobed, (2–)3–10(–12) mm, fleshy, margins (recurved), entire, eciliate, sometimes sparsely glandular-ciliate, apex rounded, surfaces glabrous, sometimes sparsely stipitate-glandular.

Inflorescences

solitary flowers, 2–7 cm, sparsely to densely pink- to purple-tipped stipitate-glandular;

bracts sessile.

2(–3)-flowered cymes, sometimes solitary flowers, 2–8 cm, sparsely pink- to purple-tipped stipitate-glandular;

bracts sessile.

Flowers

sepals erect to spreading (reflexed in fruit, often purplish), broadly ovate to elliptic, margins eciliate or sometimes sparsely ciliate, surfaces glabrous;

petals pale yellow, rarely purple, faded when dried, not spotted, elliptic to obovate, 4–8 mm, longer than sepals;

ovary superior.

sepals strongly reflexed, oblong to ovate, margins densely glandular-ciliate, sometimes eciliate, surfaces stipitate-glandular;

petals bright golden yellow, sometimes orange-tipped proximally, not spotted, elliptic-oblong to obovate, 4–8 mm, longer than sepals;

ovary superior.

2n

= 16 (Russia).

Saxifraga serpyllifolia

Saxifraga chrysantha

Phenology Flowering summer. Flowering summer.
Habitat Moist to dry sandy areas, cliffs, gravelly ridges, scree, tundra Alpine tundra, wet talus slopes, rocky areas
Elevation 0-2200 m (0-7200 ft) 2700-4500 m (8900-14800 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; NT; NU; YT; Asia (Japan, Siberia)
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO; MT; NM; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

The purple-flowered variant of Saxifraga serpyllifolia has been called var. purpurea.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 8, p. 139. FNA vol. 8, p. 140.
Parent taxa Saxifragaceae > Saxifraga Saxifragaceae > Saxifraga
Sibling taxa
S. adscendens, S. aizoides, S. aleutica, S. bracteata, S. bronchialis, S. cernua, S. cespitosa, S. cherlerioides, S. chrysantha, S. debilis, S. eschscholtzii, S. flagellaris, S. hirculus, S. hyperborea, S. mertensiana, S. nathorstii, S. oppositifolia, S. paniculata, S. radiata, S. rivularis, S. taylorii, S. tricuspidata, S. tridactylites, S. vespertina
S. adscendens, S. aizoides, S. aleutica, S. bracteata, S. bronchialis, S. cernua, S. cespitosa, S. cherlerioides, S. debilis, S. eschscholtzii, S. flagellaris, S. hirculus, S. hyperborea, S. mertensiana, S. nathorstii, S. oppositifolia, S. paniculata, S. radiata, S. rivularis, S. serpyllifolia, S. taylorii, S. tricuspidata, S. tridactylites, S. vespertina
Synonyms S. serpyllifolia var. purpurea Hirculus serpyllifolius subsp. chrysanthus, S. serpyllifolia subsp. chrysantha, S. serpyllifolia var. chrysantha
Name authority Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 310. 1813 , A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 83. 1876 ,
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