Saxifraga bronchialis |
Saxifraga taylorii |
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spotted saxifrage, yellowdot saxifrage |
Taylor's saxifrage |
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Habit | Plants mat-forming, (stems trailing), not stoloniferous, rhizomatous. | Plants loosely mat-forming, stoloniferous, rhizomatous. | ||||
Leaves | basal and cauline, (marcescent, crowded); petiole absent; blade (sometimes reddish), linear or linear-lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, unlobed, 3–15 mm, leathery, margins entire, stiffly, often hooked, white-ciliate, sometimes also glandular-ciliate, apex acute, white spinulose-mucronate (spine 1–1.5 mm), surfaces glabrous, sometimes adaxially sparsely sessile-glandular. |
cauline (crowded proximally); petiole absent; blade broadly obovate, prominently 3-lobed apically (distal unlobed, reduced), (lobes lanceolate to oblong, mucronate), 4.5–12 mm, ± leathery, margins entire, (cartilaginous), stiffly ciliate, apex acute, not or slightly mucronate, surfaces glabrous. |
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Inflorescences | 2–15-flowered cymes or thyrses, sometimes solitary flowers, 5–20 cm, sparsely short stipitate-glandular; bracts sessile. |
2–4-flowered cymes, sometimes solitary flowers, 3.5–13 cm, glabrous except bracts purple-tipped stipitate-glandular; bracts sessile. |
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Flowers | sepals ± erect, (purplish), ovate to triangular, margins eciliate or sparsely glandular, surfaces glabrous or sparsely sessile-glandular; petals yellowish white, purple- or red- to yellow-spotted, oblong to elliptic, 3–7 mm, longer than sepals; ovary superior. |
sepals erect to ascending, (purplish), ovate to oblong, margins eciliate, surfaces glabrous; petals white to cream, not spotted, elliptic to obovate, 3.5–7 mm, much longer than sepals; ovary superior. |
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2n | = 26, 52. |
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Saxifraga bronchialis |
Saxifraga taylorii |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||
Habitat | Moist outcrops, rocky ledges, talus slopes | |||||
Elevation | 100-1000 m (300-3300 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AK; CO; ID; MT; NM; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; NT; YT; Eurasia; arctic and alpine areas
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BC |
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Discussion | Subspecies 4 (2 in the flora). The Saxifraga bronchialis complex, including S. cherlerioides, S. taylorii, S. tricuspidata, and S. vespertina, needs a thorough study. Saxifraga firma Litvinov ex Losina-Losinskaja has been cited for North America; the name belongs in synonymy of a Eurasian subspecies and appears to have been misapplied to North American specimens. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Saxifraga taylorii is known only from the Queen Charlotte Islands and northwestern Vancouver Island. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 140. | FNA vol. 8, p. 142. | ||||
Parent taxa | Saxifragaceae > Saxifraga | Saxifragaceae > Saxifraga | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 400. 1753 , | Calder & Savile: Brittonia 11: 248, figs. 6, 10–13. 1959 (as taylori) , | ||||
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