Saxifraga aleutica |
Saxifraga bronchialis |
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Aleut saxifrage, Aleutian saxifrage |
spotted saxifrage, yellowdot saxifrage |
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Habit | Plants mat-forming, not stoloniferous, rhizomatous. | Plants mat-forming, (stems trailing), not stoloniferous, rhizomatous. | ||||
Leaves | basal and cauline, (basal crowded, cauline 1–2); petiole absent; blade oblanceolate to spatulate, unlobed, 3–6 mm, fleshy, margins entire, eciliate, apex obtuse, surfaces glabrous. |
basal and cauline, (marcescent, crowded); petiole absent; blade (sometimes reddish), linear or linear-lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, unlobed, 3–15 mm, leathery, margins entire, stiffly, often hooked, white-ciliate, sometimes also glandular-ciliate, apex acute, white spinulose-mucronate (spine 1–1.5 mm), surfaces glabrous, sometimes adaxially sparsely sessile-glandular. |
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Inflorescences | solitary flowers, 0.5–2 cm, densely pink- to purple-tipped stipitate-glandular; bracts sessile. |
2–15-flowered cymes or thyrses, sometimes solitary flowers, 5–20 cm, sparsely short stipitate-glandular; bracts sessile. |
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Flowers | sepals reflexed, oblong to ovate or triangular, margins stipitate-glandular, surfaces glabrous; petals greenish yellow, not spotted, elliptic to narrowly obovate, 2–3 mm, ± equaling sepals; ovary superior. |
sepals ± erect, (purplish), ovate to triangular, margins eciliate or sparsely glandular, surfaces glabrous or sparsely sessile-glandular; petals yellowish white, purple- or red- to yellow-spotted, oblong to elliptic, 3–7 mm, longer than sepals; ovary superior. |
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Saxifraga aleutica |
Saxifraga bronchialis |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | |||||
Habitat | Gravelly areas, hill and mountain tops | |||||
Elevation | 200-1200 m (700-3900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AK |
AK; CO; ID; MT; NM; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; NT; YT; Eurasia; arctic and alpine areas
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Discussion | Saxifraga aleutica is found on the Aleutian Islands. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies 4 (2 in the flora). The Saxifraga bronchialis complex, including S. cherlerioides, S. taylorii, S. tricuspidata, and S. vespertina, needs a thorough study. Saxifraga firma Litvinov ex Losina-Losinskaja has been cited for North America; the name belongs in synonymy of a Eurasian subspecies and appears to have been misapplied to North American specimens. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 140. | FNA vol. 8, p. 140. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | Hultén: Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 30: 522, fig. 4. 1936 , | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 400. 1753 , | ||||
Web links |