Saxifraga aizoides |
Saxifraga bracteata |
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evergreen or yellow mountain saxifrage, evergreen saxifrage, saxifrage jaune, yellow mountain saxifrage, yellow saxifrage |
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Habit | Plants loosely mat- or cushion-forming (stems mostly prostrate), not stoloniferous, rhizomatous. | Plants solitary or in usually loose tufts, not stoloniferous, weakly rhizomatous, (with bulbils). |
Leaves | cauline; petiole absent; blade linear to narrowly oblong, unlobed [with 2 toothlike lobes distally], 3–22 mm, succulent, margins entire, spinose-ciliate, sometimes eciliate, with 1(–5) lime-secreting hydathodes (not sunk in pits, secretions not obvious), apex obtuse or apiculate, surfaces glabrous. |
basal and cauline; petiole ± flattened, 10–70 mm, (± hairy); blade reniform, 5–7(–11)-lobed (lobes obtuse, sometimes acute), (5–)7.4–11.2(–20) mm, slightly fleshy, margins entire, sparsely glandular-ciliate or eciliate, apex rounded to obtuse, surfaces glabrous or sparsely short stipitate-glandular. |
Inflorescences | 2–15-flowered cymes or thyrses, sometimes solitary flowers, 2–15[–20] cm, glabrous or clear-tipped stipitate-glandular; bracts sessile. |
2–6(–29)-flowered, capitate thyrses, sometimes solitary flowers, (flowers subsessile), (3–)5–15(–18) cm, densely tangled, reddish brown-hairy; bracts (5–10), petiolate, (3–7-lobed, densely surrounding inflorescence). |
Flowers | sepals spreading, triangular, margins eciliate, surfaces glabrous; petals yellow to orange, sometimes orange-spotted, elliptic, 3–7 mm, ± equaling or exceeding sepals; ovary 1/2 inferior. |
(hypanthium U-shaped in longisection); sepals erect, oblong to ovate, margins ± glandular-ciliate, surfaces glabrous or sparsely short stipitate-glandular; petals white, not spotted, ± broadly elliptic to obovate, 2–5(–6.5) mm, ± equaling sepals; ovary ca. 1/2 inferior. |
2n | = 26. |
= 26 (Russian Far East). |
Saxifraga aizoides |
Saxifraga bracteata |
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Phenology | Flowering early spring–early autumn. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Rocky, often calcareous seepage areas, stream banks, silty flats, gravel bars and beach ridges, crevices, arctic tundra, enriched sites | Rocky ledges and slopes, coastal |
Elevation | 0-2000[-3000] m (0-6600[-9800] ft) | 0-500 m (0-1600 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; MI; NY; VT; AB; BC; MB; NL; NS; NT; NU; ON; QC; YT; Greenland; Europe
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AK; e Asia (n Japan, Russian Far East) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 137. | FNA vol. 8, p. 143. |
Parent taxa | Saxifragaceae > Saxifraga | Saxifragaceae > Saxifraga |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | S. laurentiana, S. rivularis var. laurentiana, S. vaginata | |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 403. 1753 , | D. Don: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 13: 367. (1822) |
Web links |