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ascending saxifrage, rock saxifrage, wedge-leaf saxifrage

thyme-leaf saxifrage

Habit Plants biennial, sometimes behaving as winter annual, solitary or tufted, not stoloniferous, with caudex. Plants mat-forming, not stoloniferous, rhizomatous.
Leaves

basal and cauline, (basal persistent, compact);

petiole absent (cuneate base ± petiolelike);

blade oblanceolate to obovate, (2–)3(–5)-toothed or shallowly lobed apically, rarely unlobed (distal often so), (lobes forwardly directed), (2–)4–15 mm, slightly fleshy, margins entire, stipitate glandular-ciliate, apex obtuse, surfaces glabrate to stipitate-glandular.

basal and cauline, (cauline 1–4);

petiole absent;

blade linear (cauline) or oblong to oblanceolate or spatulate, unlobed, 2–8.5 mm, fleshy, margins (recurved), entire, eciliate, apex obtuse, not mucronate, surfaces glabrous or glabrate.

Inflorescences

(2–)6–15(–40)-flowered thyrses, (1–)4–25 cm, densely purple-tipped stipitate-glandular;

bracts sessile.

solitary flowers, 2–7 cm, sparsely to densely pink- to purple-tipped stipitate-glandular;

bracts sessile.

Flowers

sepals erect, (usually reddish purple), ovate or triangular to oblong, margins stipitate glandular-ciliate, surfaces stipitate-glandular;

petals white, not spotted, obovate to oblanceolate, (2–)3–6 mm, equaling or longer than sepals;

ovary inferior.

sepals erect to spreading (reflexed in fruit, often purplish), broadly ovate to elliptic, margins eciliate or sometimes sparsely ciliate, surfaces glabrous;

petals pale yellow, rarely purple, faded when dried, not spotted, elliptic to obovate, 4–8 mm, longer than sepals;

ovary superior.

2n

= 22.

= 16 (Russia).

Saxifraga adscendens

Saxifraga serpyllifolia

Phenology Flowering summer. Flowering summer.
Habitat Moist, often shaded cliff ledges, screes, talus slopes, gravelly stream banks, gravelly alpine meadows Moist to dry sandy areas, cliffs, gravelly ridges, scree, tundra
Elevation 1200-4200 m (3900-13800 ft) 0-2200 m (0-7200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; NT; YT; Europe
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AK; NT; NU; YT; Asia (Japan, Siberia)
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Although the North American plants of Saxifraga adscendens have been known as subsp. oregonensis, expressions of the supposed distinguishing characters appear to overlap completely with the variation found in Europe. The plants produce bulbils on caudices.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

The purple-flowered variant of Saxifraga serpyllifolia has been called var. purpurea.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 8, p. 145. FNA vol. 8, p. 139.
Parent taxa Saxifragaceae > Saxifraga Saxifragaceae > Saxifraga
Sibling taxa
S. aizoides, S. aleutica, S. bracteata, S. bronchialis, S. cernua, S. cespitosa, S. cherlerioides, S. chrysantha, S. debilis, S. eschscholtzii, S. flagellaris, S. hirculus, S. hyperborea, S. mertensiana, S. nathorstii, S. oppositifolia, S. paniculata, S. radiata, S. rivularis, S. serpyllifolia, S. taylorii, S. tricuspidata, S. tridactylites, S. vespertina
S. adscendens, S. aizoides, S. aleutica, S. bracteata, S. bronchialis, S. cernua, S. cespitosa, S. cherlerioides, S. chrysantha, S. debilis, S. eschscholtzii, S. flagellaris, S. hirculus, S. hyperborea, S. mertensiana, S. nathorstii, S. oppositifolia, S. paniculata, S. radiata, S. rivularis, S. taylorii, S. tricuspidata, S. tridactylites, S. vespertina
Synonyms Muscaria adscendens, S. adscendens subsp. oregonensis, S. adscendens var. oregonensis, S. oregonensis S. serpyllifolia var. purpurea
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 405. 1753 , Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 310. 1813 ,
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