Saxifraga adscendens |
Saxifraga aizoides |
|
---|---|---|
ascending saxifrage, rock saxifrage, wedge-leaf saxifrage |
evergreen or yellow mountain saxifrage, evergreen saxifrage, saxifrage jaune, yellow mountain saxifrage, yellow saxifrage |
|
Habit | Plants biennial, sometimes behaving as winter annual, solitary or tufted, not stoloniferous, with caudex. | Plants loosely mat- or cushion-forming (stems mostly prostrate), not stoloniferous, rhizomatous. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, (basal persistent, compact); petiole absent (cuneate base ± petiolelike); blade oblanceolate to obovate, (2–)3(–5)-toothed or shallowly lobed apically, rarely unlobed (distal often so), (lobes forwardly directed), (2–)4–15 mm, slightly fleshy, margins entire, stipitate glandular-ciliate, apex obtuse, surfaces glabrate to stipitate-glandular. |
cauline; petiole absent; blade linear to narrowly oblong, unlobed [with 2 toothlike lobes distally], 3–22 mm, succulent, margins entire, spinose-ciliate, sometimes eciliate, with 1(–5) lime-secreting hydathodes (not sunk in pits, secretions not obvious), apex obtuse or apiculate, surfaces glabrous. |
Inflorescences | (2–)6–15(–40)-flowered thyrses, (1–)4–25 cm, densely purple-tipped stipitate-glandular; bracts sessile. |
2–15-flowered cymes or thyrses, sometimes solitary flowers, 2–15[–20] cm, glabrous or clear-tipped stipitate-glandular; bracts sessile. |
Flowers | sepals erect, (usually reddish purple), ovate or triangular to oblong, margins stipitate glandular-ciliate, surfaces stipitate-glandular; petals white, not spotted, obovate to oblanceolate, (2–)3–6 mm, equaling or longer than sepals; ovary inferior. |
sepals spreading, triangular, margins eciliate, surfaces glabrous; petals yellow to orange, sometimes orange-spotted, elliptic, 3–7 mm, ± equaling or exceeding sepals; ovary 1/2 inferior. |
2n | = 22. |
= 26. |
Saxifraga adscendens |
Saxifraga aizoides |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering early spring–early autumn. |
Habitat | Moist, often shaded cliff ledges, screes, talus slopes, gravelly stream banks, gravelly alpine meadows | Rocky, often calcareous seepage areas, stream banks, silty flats, gravel bars and beach ridges, crevices, arctic tundra, enriched sites |
Elevation | 1200-4200 m (3900-13800 ft) | 0-2000[-3000] m (0-6600[-9800] ft) |
Distribution |
AK; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; NT; YT; Europe
|
AK; MI; NY; VT; AB; BC; MB; NL; NS; NT; NU; ON; QC; YT; Greenland; Europe
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Discussion | Although the North American plants of Saxifraga adscendens have been known as subsp. oregonensis, expressions of the supposed distinguishing characters appear to overlap completely with the variation found in Europe. The plants produce bulbils on caudices. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 145. | FNA vol. 8, p. 137. |
Parent taxa | Saxifragaceae > Saxifraga | Saxifragaceae > Saxifraga |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Muscaria adscendens, S. adscendens subsp. oregonensis, S. adscendens var. oregonensis, S. oregonensis | |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 405. 1753 , | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 403. 1753 , |
Web links |