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and, flesh, Greek sarkos, snow plant

Habit Herbs, achlorophyllous, heterotrophic.
Stems

absent.

Leaves

absent.

Inflorescences

racemes, erect at emergence from soil, axis fleshy and fibrous, persistent after seed dispersal, bright red to dark orange, 2–10 cm diam. proximal to proximalmost flower.

Pedicels

perpendicular to inflorescence axis, often more erect in fruit;

bracteoles absent.

Flowers

radially symmetric, horizontal;

sepals 5, distinct, lanceolate-ovate;

petals 5, connate, red, without basal tubercles, (surfaces glabrous), corolla campanulate;

intrastaminal nectary disc present;

stamens 10, included;

filaments broader proximally than distally, glabrous;

anthers elongate, without awns, without tubules, dehiscent by 2 terminal, porelike slits;

pistil 5-carpellate;

ovary 5-locular;

placentation axile;

style straight, stout;

stigma subcapitate, without subtending ring of hairs.

Fruits

capsular, horizontal to erect, indehiscent to irregularly breaking apart, no cobwebby tissue exposed by splitting valves at dehiscence.

Seeds

100+, ovoid, not winged.

x

= 32.

Sarcodes

Distribution
from USDA
w United States; nw Mexico
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Species 1: w United States, nw Mexico.

Species 1

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 8, p. 390. Author: Gary D. Wallace.
Parent taxa Ericaceae > subfam. Monotropoideae
Subordinate taxa
S. sanguinea
Name authority Torrey: Proc. Amer. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 4: 193. 1851 ,
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