Sarcodes |
|
---|---|
and, flesh, Greek sarkos, snow plant |
|
Habit | Herbs, achlorophyllous, heterotrophic. |
Stems | absent. |
Leaves | absent. |
Inflorescences | racemes, erect at emergence from soil, axis fleshy and fibrous, persistent after seed dispersal, bright red to dark orange, 2–10 cm diam. proximal to proximalmost flower. |
Pedicels | perpendicular to inflorescence axis, often more erect in fruit; bracteoles absent. |
Flowers | radially symmetric, horizontal; sepals 5, distinct, lanceolate-ovate; petals 5, connate, red, without basal tubercles, (surfaces glabrous), corolla campanulate; intrastaminal nectary disc present; stamens 10, included; filaments broader proximally than distally, glabrous; anthers elongate, without awns, without tubules, dehiscent by 2 terminal, porelike slits; pistil 5-carpellate; ovary 5-locular; placentation axile; style straight, stout; stigma subcapitate, without subtending ring of hairs. |
Fruits | capsular, horizontal to erect, indehiscent to irregularly breaking apart, no cobwebby tissue exposed by splitting valves at dehiscence. |
Seeds | 100+, ovoid, not winged. |
x | = 32. |
Sarcodes |
|
Distribution |
w United States; nw Mexico |
Discussion | Species 1: w United States, nw Mexico. Species 1 (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 390. |
Parent taxa | |
Subordinate taxa | |
Name authority | Torrey: Proc. Amer. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 4: 193. 1851 , |
Web links |