Sandbergia |
Brassicaceae tribe Boechereae |
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Habit | Biennials or perennials; (caudex simple or branched, covered with persistent leaf remains); not scapose; pubescent throughout, trichomes shortly stalked or subsessile, cruciform, Y-shaped, or forked. | Perennials or, rarely, biennials; eglandular. | ||||
Stems | erect or decumbent, unbranched or branched distally. |
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Leaves | basal and cauline; petiolate or sessile; basal usually rosulate, petiolate, blade margins entire, dentate, or lyrate-pinnatifid, (apex obtuse to acute); cauline sessile, blade (base attenuate, not auriculate), margins entire, subentire, dentate, or pinnatifid. |
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Cauline leaves | (sometimes absent); petiolate, subsessile, or sessile; blade base auriculate or not, margins usually entire or dentate, rarely pinnatifid. |
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Trichomes | often short-stalked, sessile, or subsessile, usually forked or dendritic, rarely malpighiaceous, sometimes simple or absent. |
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Racemes | (corymbose, several-flowered), considerably elongated in fruit. |
ebracteate, often elongated in fruit. |
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Flowers | sepals (erect), oblong; petals white, oblanceolate-spatulate, (longer than sepals, claw obscurely differentiated from blade, apex rounded); stamens slightly tetradynamous; filaments not dilated basally, (slender); anthers ovate or oblong, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. |
actinomorphic; sepals erect, ascending, or spreading, lateral pair usually not saccate basally; petals white, yellowish, pink, lavender, or purple, claw present, often indistinct; filaments unappendaged, not winged; pollen 3-colpate. |
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Fruiting pedicels | ascending to subdivaricate, (straight), slender, (terete). |
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Fruits | subsessile or shortly stipitate (gynophore less than 1 mm), linear, slightly to strongly torulose, subterete to strongly latiseptate; valves each without midvein or with obscure one on proximal 1/2, sparsely to densely pubescent or glabrescent; replum rounded; septum complete; ovules 12–30 per ovary; (style obsolete or distinct); stigma capitate. |
usually siliques, rarely silicles, dehiscent, unsegmented, usually latiseptate, rarely terete or slightly angustiseptate; ovules [2–]4–250 per ovary; style usually distinct, rarely obsolete; stigma usually entire, rarely 2-lobed. |
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Seeds | uniseriate, plump, not winged, oblong; seed coat (minutely reticulate), not mucilaginous when wetted; cotyledons incumbent. |
biseriate, sub-biseriate, uniseriate, or, rarely, aseriate; cotyledons accumbent or incumbent. |
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x | = 7. |
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Sandbergia |
Brassicaceae tribe Boechereae |
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Distribution | nw North America |
North America; Asia (Russian Far East) |
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Discussion | Species 2 (2 in the flora). Although both species of Sandbergia were placed by R. C. Rollins (1993) in Halimolobos, the two genera are not closely related. Sandbergia is most closely related to Boechera, whereas Halimolobos is sister to Mancoa and Sphaerocardamum Schauer in the tribe Halimolobeae. For an account of the generic boundaries of Sandbergia, see under 60. Halimolobos. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Genera 7, species 119 (7 genera, 117 species in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 417. | FNA vol. 7, p. 347. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | Greene: Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 136. (1911) | Al-Shehbaz: Pl. Syst Evol. 259: 111. (2006) | ||||
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