Flora of North America species comparison

erect;

branches yellow-green, yellow-brown, or gray-brown, glabrous;

branchlets yellow-brown or red-brown, glabrous;

branches and branchlets sometimes weakly glaucous.

branches gray-brown to red-brown, not glaucous, glabrous;

branchlets red-brown, glabrous or puberulent.

(marcescent but not skeletonized), stipules usually absent or rudimentary, rarely present on late ones;

petiole (convex, or shallowly to deeply grooved, flat), 0.4–4.6(–5.5) mm, (glabrous adaxially);

largest medial blade (2 pairs of secondary veins arising at or close to base, arcing toward apex) broadly elliptic, subcircular, or circular, 1.9–16.3 × 3–10.5 mm, 0.84–1.17(–2.53) times as long as wide, base rounded or convex, margins flat, entire, ciliate, apex retuse, rounded, convex, or acute, abaxial surface glabrous, adaxial highly glossy, glabrous;

proximal blade margins entire;

juvenile blade glabrous or puberulent.

stipules rudimentary on early ones, apex acute;

petiole shallowly grooved adaxially, 3–11 mm, puberulent to glabrescent adaxially;

largest medial blade very narrowly elliptic to elliptic, 38–78 × 7–18 mm, base cuneate or convex, margins slightly revolute, serrulate, apex acuminate, acute, or convex, abaxial surface glaucous (sometimes obscured by hairs), sparsely to densely long-silky, hairs (white, sometimes also ferruginous), straight, adaxial highly or slightly glossy, glabrous;

proximal blade margins entire;

juvenile blade yellowish green, very densely long-silky abaxially, hairs white, sometimes also ferruginous.

abaxial nectary 0.5–1 mm, adaxial nectary narrowly oblong or oblong, 0.8–1.4 mm, nectaries distinct;

filaments distinct or connate less than 1/2 their lengths, glabrous;

anthers ellipsoid or globose, 0.4–0.6 mm.

adaxial nectary oblong, 0.6–0.9 mm;

filaments distinct;

anthers purple turning yellow, ellipsoid to globose, 0.3–0.6 mm.

abaxial nectary present or absent, adaxial nectary usually narrowly oblong or oblong, sometimes flask-shaped, 0.8–2 mm, longer than stipe;

stipe 0.4–0.8 mm;

ovary pyriform, glabrous or puberulent, (hairs in patches, especially on beak), beak slightly bulged below styles;

ovules 7–17 per ovary;

styles connate or slightly distinct distally, 0.5–1 mm;

stigmas flat, abaxially non-papillate with pointed tip, or slenderly or broadly cylindrical, 0.28–0.6 mm.

adaxial nectary oblong or ovate, 0.6–1 mm;

ovary pyriform, beak gradually tapering to styles;

ovules 16–18 per ovary;

styles 0.3–0.5 mm.

3.8–8.3 mm.

4–6 mm.

from subterminal buds; staminate subglobose, stout, or indeterminate, 3.3–18.5 × 2.5–12 mm, flowering branchlet 0.5–9 mm; pistillate moderately densely to loosely flowered (2–15 flowers), stout, subglobose, globose, or indeterminate, 4.5–35 × 2–17 mm, flowering branchlet 0.5–22 mm;

floral bract brown, 1.6–2.8 mm, apex rounded or retuse, entire, abaxially sparsely hairy or ciliate, hairs usually wavy, crinkled or curly, rarely straight.

flowering as or just before leaves emerge; staminate stout or slender, 17–43 × 5–10 mm, flowering branchlet 0–2.5 mm; pistillate densely to loosely flowered, stout to slender, 20–46 × 6–15 mm, flowering branchlet 0–6 mm;

floral bract tawny or brown, 0.8–1.2 mm, apex convex to rounded, abaxially hairy, hairs straight or wavy.

= 38.