Flora of North America species comparison

stipules (sometimes marcescent), foliaceous, apex rounded or acute;

petiole shallowly grooved or convex to flat adaxially, 1.5–11 mm, pilose or tomentose adaxially;

largest medial blade (sometimes amphistomatous), narrowly oblong, oblong, elliptic, or broadly elliptic, 10–100 × 5–44 mm, 1.5–3.4 times as long as wide, base convex, rounded, subcordate, or cordate, margins flat or slightly revolute, entire or serrulate, apex acuminate, acute, or convex, abaxial surface not glaucous, moderately densely tomentose, villous, or pilose to glabrescent, hairs wavy or straight, adaxial dull or slightly glossy, pilose or moderately densely villous to glabrescent;

proximal blade margins entire or shallowly serrulate;

juvenile blade yellowish green, sparsely to densely long-silky-tomentose abaxially, hairs white.

stipules absent, rudimentary, or foliaceous on early ones, foliaceous on late ones, (2.5–9 mm), apex rounded or convex;

petiole convex to flat, or shallowly grooved adaxially, 5–11 mm, tomentose or velvety adaxially;

largest medial blade lorate, oblanceolate, or elliptic, 55–96 × 15–34 mm, 2–3.7 times as long as wide, base convex, margins slightly revolute, entire, sinuate or serrulate, apex acuminate to acute, abaxial surface glaucous, sparsely pubescent to moderately densely tomentose or glabrous, hairs (white, sometimes also ferruginous), straight or curved, adaxial slightly glossy, sparsely tomentose to glabrescent;

proximal blade margins entire or serrulate;

juvenile blade reddish, very densely tomentose or puberulent to glabrescent abaxially, hairs white, sometimes also ferruginous.

adaxial nectary oblong or square, 0.2–0.8 mm;

filaments distinct, glabrous;

anthers yellow or purple turning yellow, 0.4–1 mm.

adaxial nectary narrowly oblong, oblong, or ovate, 0.3–0.8 mm;

filaments connate less to more than 1/2 their lengths;

anthers purple turning yellow, ellipsoid, shortly cylindrical, or globose, 0.36–0.44 mm.

adaxial nectary oblong, square, or ovate, 0.3–0.7 mm, shorter than stipe;

stipe 0.3–2 mm;

ovary pyriform or obclavate, glabrous, beak gradually to abruptly tapering to styles;

ovules 10–28 per ovary;

styles 0.5–1.5 mm;

stigmas flat, abaxially non-papillate with rounded tip, broadly cylindrical, or 2 plump lobes, 0.16–0.34–0.4 mm.

adaxial nectary oblong, or narrowly oblong to flask-shaped, 0.2–0.6 mm;

stipe 1–1.7(–2.4) mm;

ovary pyriform, beak sometimes slightly bulged below styles;

ovules 12 per ovary;

styles 0.1–0.6 mm;

stigmas flat, abaxially non-papillate with rounded or pointed tip, 0.1–0.3 mm.

3.5–8 mm.

2.4–3.6 mm.

flowering as leaves emerge; staminate stout or subglobose, 15–37 × 8–20 mm, flowering branchlet 2–33 mm; pistillate densely or moderately densely flowered, slender, stout, or subglobose, 17–60 × 7–15 mm, flowering branchlet 3–15(–30) mm;

floral bract tawny, brown, or bicolor, 1–3 mm, apex acute or rounded, abaxially hairy, hairs straight or wavy.

flowering as or just before leaves emerge; staminate stout, 17–30 × 7–9 mm, flowering branchlet 1.5–5 mm; pistillate very densely flowered, stout to slender, 17–42 × 6–11 mm, flowering branchlet 1.5–3 mm;

floral bract brown or bicolor, 0.8–1.6 mm, apex rounded to truncate, abaxially hairy throughout or proximally, hairs wavy or straight.

= 38.