Flora of North America species comparison

stipules rudimentary or foliaceous on early ones, foliaceous on late ones, apex acute or rounded;

petiole convex to flat adaxially, 4–15 mm, tomentose adaxially;

largest medial blade elliptic, broadly elliptic, oblanceolate, or obovate, 65–105 × 22–52 mm, 2–3 times as long as wide, base convex or cuneate, margins slightly revolute, entire, crenate, or sinuate, (glands submarginal), apex acuminate or convex, abaxial surface glaucous, tomentose, hairs erect or spreading, curly, adaxial dull or slightly glossy, pubescent or tomentose;

proximal blade margins entire;

juvenile blade yellowish green, sparsely to densely tomentose abaxially, hairs white.

stipules (sometimes marcescent), foliaceous, (3–23 mm), apex acuminate to acute;

petiole convex to flat, or shallowly grooved adaxially, 3–20 mm, tomentose adaxially, (strongly ventricose around floral buds);

largest medial blade broadly oblong, narrowly oblong, narrowly elliptic to elliptic, narrowly oblanceolate, oblanceolate, obovate, or broadly obovate, 50–110 × 13–35 mm, 2–4 times as long as wide, base cuneate or convex, margins strongly revolute, entire or crenate, apex acuminate, acute, or convex, abaxial surface glaucous or not (usually obscured by hairs, midrib yellowish), densely tomentose or villous-tomentose, hairs wavy, adaxial dull, sparsely or moderately densely villous (floccose) to glabrescent, (hairs white or gray);

proximal blade margins entire;

juvenile blade reddish or yellowish green (color often obscured by hairs), very densely woolly-tomentose abaxially, hairs white.

adaxial nectary oblong or ovate, 0.5–1 mm;

filaments distinct, glabrous or hairy basally;

anthers yellow or purple turning yellow, ellipsoid or shortly cylindrical, 0.7–1 mm.

adaxial nectary narrowly oblong to oblong, 0.5–1.4 mm;

filaments distinct;

anthers purple turning yellow, long-cylindrical, 0.6–0.9 mm.

adaxial nectary oblong or square, 0.4–1 mm, shorter than stipe;

stipe 1.2–2.7 mm;

ovary pyriform, long-silky, beak slightly bulged below styles;

ovules 12 per ovary;

styles 0.2–0.5 mm;

stigmas slenderly or broadly cylindrical, 0.3–0.6 mm.

adaxial nectary narrowly oblong, 0.6–1.6 mm;

stipe 0–0.4 mm;

ovary pyriform, (hairs refractive, wavy), beak gradually tapering to styles;

ovules 14–18 per ovary;

styles 1.3–2.8 mm;

stigmas 0.4–0.99–1.28 mm.

5–5.6 mm.

4–5 mm.

flowering before leaves emerge; staminate stout or subglobose, 26–39 × 12–26 mm, flowering branchlet 0–5 mm; pistillate densely flowered, stout or subglobose, 27–54(–75 in fruit) × 4–15 mm, flowering branchlet 1–5(–10) mm;

floral bract dark brown, black, or bicolor, 2–3 mm, apex acute or convex, abaxially hairy, hairs straight.

flowering before leaves emerge; staminate stout, 23–55 × 13–27 mm, flowering branchlet 0–6 mm; pistillate densely flowered, slender to stout, 33–103 × 8–22 mm, flowering branchlet 0–13 mm;

floral bract brown or black, 1.5–2–2.5 mm, apex acute to convex, abaxially sparsely hairy, hairs straight.

= 76.