Flora of North America species comparison

erect or trailing;

branches yellow-brown or gray-brown, (sometimes weakly glaucous), glabrous;

branchlets yellow-green or yellow-brown, glabrous or puberulent.

(marcescent);

stipules absent;

petiole 1.5–5 mm;

largest medial blade usually amphistomatous, narrowly elliptic or elliptic, 9–26 × 3.8–7.5 mm, 2.4–4.3 times as long as wide, base cuneate, margins flat, entire, ciliate, apex acute, acuminate, or convex, abaxial surface glabrous or pilose, hairs wavy, adaxial slightly glossy, glabrous or pilose;

proximal blade margins entire;

juvenile blade glabrous or sparsely villous abaxially.

stipules usually foliaceous, apex convex or rounded;

petiole deeply grooved adaxially, (1–)4–30 mm, with pairs or clusters of spherical or foliaceous glands distally, glabrous or pilose adaxially;

largest medial blade hypostomatous, hemiamphistomatous, or amphistomatous, narrowly oblong, very narrowly to narrowly elliptic, narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate, or oblanceolate, 53–170 × 9–31 mm, 3.1–9.8 times as long as wide, base convex or rounded, margins flat, serrulate, apex caudate to acuminate, abaxial surface glaucous or not, glabrescent or pilose, hairs white, sometimes also ferruginous, straight, wavy, or curved, adaxial slightly or highly glossy, glabrous, pilose, or long-silky, hairs white and ferruginous;

proximal blade margins entire and glandular-dotted or shallowly serrulate;

juvenile blade reddish or yellowish green, moderately to very densely villous, long-silky, or glabrous abaxially, hairs white and ferruginous.

abaxial nectary (0–)0.2–0.6 mm, adaxial nectary oblong or square, 0.4–1.2 mm, nectaries distinct;

filaments distinct or basally connate;

anthers ellipsoid, 0.3–0.6 mm.

abaxial nectary (usually present), (0–)0.4–0.8 mm, adaxial nectary square or ovate, 0.2–0.6 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and shallowly cup-shaped;

stamens 3–6;

filaments distinct, hairy on proximal 1/2 or basally;

anthers ellipsoid, shortly cylindrical, obovoid, or globose, 0.6–1 mm.

adaxial nectary oblong or square, 0.5–1.2 mm, longer than stipe;

stipe 0–0.6 m;

ovary pyriform, usually densely villous, beak abruptly tapering to or slightly bulged below styles;

ovules 6–10 per ovary;

styles 0.3–1 mm;

stigmas slenderly cylindrical, 0.28–0.39–0.56 mm.

adaxial nectary square or ovate, 0.2–0.6 mm, shorter than stipe;

stipe 0.8–4 mm;

ovary pyriform, beak slightly bulged below or gradually tapering to styles;

ovules 16–30 per ovary;

styles connate, 0.2–0.8 mm;

stigmas broadly cylindrical or 2 plump lobes, 0.2–0.4 mm.

3.5–5 mm.

4–11 mm.

staminate (20–50 flowers), 12.5–26.5 × 5.5–9 mm, flowering branchlet 1–11 mm; pistillate moderately densely to loosely flowered, (15–35(–43) flowers), stout or subglobose, 10–23(–30 in fruit) × 5–8 mm, flowering branchlet 2–9 mm;

floral bract brown, 1.6–2.6 mm, apex rounded, entire, abaxially sparsely hairy or ciliate, hairs wavy or straight.

(fruiting in summer, persistent); staminate 21–78 × 8–15 mm, flowering branchlet 3–27 mm; pistillate moderately to very densely flowered, slender, stout, or subglobose, 18.5–103 × 6–17 mm, flowering branchlet 6–56 mm;

floral bract 1.7–4 mm, apex rounded, entire, toothed, or erose, abaxially hairy throughout or proximally, hairs wavy.