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Chase's glenwoodgrass, glenwoodgrass

Habit Plants annual; cespitose.
Culms

5-100 cm, decumbent, spreading, trailing, often rooting at the lower nodes;

nodes glabrous.

Sheaths

and collars glabrous;

ligules 0.1-0.7 mm long, membranous, truncate;

blades 1-14.3 cm long, 1.5-5.5 mm wide, glabrous, not cordate at the base.

Panicles

0.5-9(13) cm long, 4-7 mm wide, contracted;

primary branches fused to the rachises for at least 3/4 of their length;

lower branches 0.1-0.5 cm;

pedicels 0.3-1.8 mm.

Spikelets

2.1-3.3 mm, with or without papillose-based hairs on the upper glumes and lower lemmas, green to dark purple.

Caryopses

1-1.3 mm long, 0.5-0.7 mm wide, glabrous.

Lower

glumes 1.1-1.9 mm, glabrous, 3-5(7)-veined, margins hyaline;

upper glumes 2-3.3 mm, slightly saccate, glabrous adaxially, 9-veined;

lower florets sterile (rarely staminate);

lower lemmas 1.9-3.1 mm, 7-9-veined, veins equidistant;

lower paleas 0.5-1 mm long, 0.1-0.2 mm wide, 1/2 or less as long as the lower lemmas, narrow, membranous, white, not veined;

upper lemmas 1.3-1.6 mm, subcoriaceous, glabrous, shiny, white, with 3-5 obscure veins, acute;

anthers 3, 0.5-0.8 mm, dark reddish-brown to reddish-purple;

styles purple.

2n

= 18, 36.

Sacciolepis indica

Distribution
from FNA
FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; SC; TX; HI; PR
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Sacciolepis indica is native to the Eastern Hemisphere tropics. It is now established in the coastal states of the southeastern United States, where it grows in and along streams, ponds, lakes, ditches, and other moist places. It flowers from late summer to fall.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 25, p. 404.
Parent taxa Poaceae > subfam. Panicoideae > tribe Paniceae > Sacciolepis
Sibling taxa
S. striata
Name authority (L.) Chase
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