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Texas coneflower

Habit Perennials, to 150 cm (rhizomatous, roots fibrous).
Leaves

green, blades elliptic to lanceolate (not lobed), ± leathery, bases attenuate to cuneate, margins entire, serrate, or toothed, apices acute to acuminate, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy;

basal 15–50 × 3–9 cm;

cauline petiolate or sessile, 5–50 × 2–12 cm.

Receptacles

ovoid to ellipsoid;

paleae 6–8 mm, apices acute (appressed in young heads), abaxial tips hairy.

Ray florets

10–16;

laminae oblong to oblanceolate, 20–50 × 8–12 mm, abaxially hairy.

Disc florets

200–500+;

corollas proximally greenish yellow, distally maroon, 3.5–5 mm;

style branches ca. 2 mm, apices acute.

Phyllaries

to 2.5 cm (margins sometimes ciliate).

Heads

borne singly or (2–5) in ± corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

5–7.5 mm;

pappi coroniform, to 1.5 mm.

Discs

20–45 × 10–20 mm.

2n

= 36.

Rudbeckia texana

Phenology Flowering late spring–fall.
Habitat Swales, prairies, ditches, bayous
Elevation 0–50 m (0–200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
LA; TX
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Rudbeckia texana grows in western Louisiana and eastern Texas.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 52.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Rudbeckiinae > Rudbeckia > sect. Macrocline
Sibling taxa
R. alpicola, R. amplexicaulis, R. auriculata, R. californica, R. fulgida, R. glaucescens, R. graminifolia, R. grandiflora, R. heliopsidis, R. hirta, R. klamathensis, R. laciniata, R. maxima, R. missouriensis, R. mohrii, R. mollis, R. montana, R. nitida, R. occidentalis, R. scabrifolia, R. subtomentosa, R. triloba
Synonyms R. nitida var. texana
Name authority (Perdue) P. B. Co×& Urbatsch: Phytologia 67: 366. (1989)
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