Rudbeckia alpicola |
Rudbeckia montana |
|
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showy black-eyed susan, showy coneflower, Washington, Washington showy black-eyed susan, Wenatchee coneflower, Wenatchee Mountain, Wenatchee Mountain showy black-eyed susan, Wenatchee Mountains coneflower |
montane coneflower |
|
Habit | Perennials, to 150 cm (rhizomes stout, plants not colonial, roots fibrous). | Perennials, to 150 cm (rhizomes stout, plants not colonial, roots fibrous). |
Leaves | green, ovate to elliptic or deltate, pinnate to pinnatifid or lyrate-pinnatifid, herbaceous, faces moderately to densely hairy (hairs 1-seriate); basal petiolate, 25–70 × 8–45 cm, lobes 3–9, bases rounded to acute, apices acute; cauline petiolate or sessile, 12–50 × 5–40 cm, bases attenuate to cuneate, ultimate margins dentate to lobed, apices acute. |
greenish blue (± glaucous), blades elliptic to ovate, usually pinnatifid to pinnately lobed (lobes mostly opposite, ovate to elliptic), ± leathery, bases attenuate to cuneate, ultimate margins entire or coarsely dentate, apices acute, faces usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely hairy (at least abaxially on veins); basal petiolate, 17–60 × 10–25 cm; cauline petiolate or sessile, 8–30 × 5–20 cm (blades among heads not lobed). |
Receptacles | columnar; paleae 5–7 mm, apices obtuse to acute, often apiculate, abaxial tips hairy. |
ovoid to conic; paleae (proximally transparent to light brown, distally greenish) 5–8 mm, apices acute to ± rounded, abaxial tips hairy. |
Ray florets | 0. |
0. |
Disc florets | 300–500; corollas brown-purple, 4.2–5.8 mm; style branches ca. 2 mm, apices acute. |
200–500+; corollas maroon proximally, greenish distally, 4–5 mm; style branches ca. 1.5 mm, apices acute to rounded. |
Phyllaries | to 6 cm (foliaceous, faces scabrous). |
to 4 cm (margins sometimes ciliate, apices attenuate). |
Heads | borne singly or (2–10) in ± corymbiform arrays. |
borne singly or in ± corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 3.5–5 mm; pappi of 4 scales, to 1 mm. |
5.2–7 mm; pappi coroniform, to 1.8 mm. |
Discs | 30–80 × 18–30 mm. |
20–60 × 12–30 mm. |
2n | = 36. |
|
Rudbeckia alpicola |
Rudbeckia montana |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid summer–fall. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Thickets, bogs, along streams | Hillside seeps, streams |
Elevation | 200–1500 m (700–4900 ft) | 2400–2800 m (7900–9200 ft) |
Distribution |
WA
|
CO; UT |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Rudbeckia alpicola is known only from Chelan and Kittitas counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 47. | FNA vol. 21, p. 51. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Rudbeckiinae > Rudbeckia > sect. Macrocline | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Rudbeckiinae > Rudbeckia > sect. Macrocline |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | R. occidentalis var. alpicola | R. occidentalis var. montana |
Name authority | Piper: Erythea 7: 173. (1899) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 217. (1882) |
Web links |