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Rudbeckia alpicola

showy black-eyed susan, showy coneflower, Washington, Washington showy black-eyed susan, Wenatchee coneflower, Wenatchee Mountain, Wenatchee Mountain showy black-eyed susan, Wenatchee Mountains coneflower

California coneflower, waxy cone-flower

Habit Perennials, to 150 cm (rhizomes stout, plants not colonial, roots fibrous). Perennials, to 150 cm (roots fibrous).
Leaves

green, ovate to elliptic or deltate, pinnate to pinnatifid or lyrate-pinnatifid, herbaceous, faces moderately to densely hairy (hairs 1-seriate);

basal petiolate, 25–70 × 8–45 cm, lobes 3–9, bases rounded to acute, apices acute;

cauline petiolate or sessile, 12–50 × 5–40 cm, bases attenuate to cuneate, ultimate margins dentate to lobed, apices acute.

bluish green (heavily glaucous), blades lanceolate to elliptic (not lobed), leathery, bases attenuate, margins entire or remotely serrulate, apices acute, faces glabrous;

basal petiolate, 20–50 × 4–10 cm;

cauline petiolate or sessile, 10–25 × 2–8 cm.

Receptacles

columnar;

paleae 5–7 mm, apices obtuse to acute, often apiculate, abaxial tips hairy.

conic to columnar;

paleae 4–6.5 mm, apices acute, often attenuate, abaxial tips hairy.

Ray florets

0.

7–15;

laminae elliptic to oblong, 25–40 × 8–14 mm, abaxially hairy.

Disc florets

300–500;

corollas brown-purple, 4.2–5.8 mm;

style branches ca. 2 mm, apices acute.

250–400+;

corollas yellowish green, 3–4 mm;

style branches ca. 1 mm, apices acute.

Phyllaries

to 6 cm (foliaceous, faces scabrous).

to 1.5 cm.

Heads

borne singly or (2–10) in ± corymbiform arrays.

borne singly or (2–10) in ± corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

3.5–5 mm;

pappi of 4 scales, to 1 mm.

4–5.5 mm;

pappi coroniform or of ± connate scales, to 1.2 mm.

Discs

30–80 × 18–30 mm.

15–35 × 14–22 mm.

2n

= 36.

Rudbeckia alpicola

Rudbeckia glaucescens

Phenology Flowering mid summer–fall. Flowering summer–fall.
Habitat Thickets, bogs, along streams Meadows, seeps, streamsides
Elevation 200–1500 m (700–4900 ft) 60–1300 m (200–4300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
WA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Rudbeckia alpicola is known only from Chelan and Kittitas counties.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Rudbeckia glaucescens often grows on serpentine and often with Darlingtonia.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 47. FNA vol. 21, p. 48.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Rudbeckiinae > Rudbeckia > sect. Macrocline Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Rudbeckiinae > Rudbeckia > sect. Macrocline
Sibling taxa
R. amplexicaulis, R. auriculata, R. californica, R. fulgida, R. glaucescens, R. graminifolia, R. grandiflora, R. heliopsidis, R. hirta, R. klamathensis, R. laciniata, R. maxima, R. missouriensis, R. mohrii, R. mollis, R. montana, R. nitida, R. occidentalis, R. scabrifolia, R. subtomentosa, R. texana, R. triloba
R. alpicola, R. amplexicaulis, R. auriculata, R. californica, R. fulgida, R. graminifolia, R. grandiflora, R. heliopsidis, R. hirta, R. klamathensis, R. laciniata, R. maxima, R. missouriensis, R. mohrii, R. mollis, R. montana, R. nitida, R. occidentalis, R. scabrifolia, R. subtomentosa, R. texana, R. triloba
Synonyms R. occidentalis var. alpicola R. californica var. glauca
Name authority Piper: Erythea 7: 173. (1899) Eastwood: Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 55. (1937)
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