Rorippa curvipes |
Rorippa microtitis |
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blunt-leaf yellow-cress, common yellow-cress, truncate yellowcress |
Chihuahuan yellowcress |
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Habit | Annuals or, rarely, perennials; (short-lived, terrestrial or of wet habitat, not submerged); glabrous or hirsute, (trichomes cylindrical). | Annuals or, rarely, biennials; usually glabrous throughout, rarely sparsely pubescent proximally. |
Stems | (few to several from base), usually ascending, decumbent, or prostrate, rarely erect, branched distally, 1–4.2(–5) dm, (hirsute proximally). |
(simple or few from base), erect, branched distally, 1.5–6 dm. |
Basal leaves | not rosulate; blade margins pinnatifid. |
often not rosulate; blade margins pinnatifid. |
Cauline leaves | shortly petiolate or sessile; blade oblong or oblanceolate to obovate, (terminal lobe oblong), (2–)3.5–10(–12) cm × (5–)10–30(–37) mm, (lateral lobe smaller than terminal), base usually auriculate, rarely amplexicaul, margins: proximal pinnatifid or sinuate, distal dentate or entire, (surfaces sparsely pubescent). |
petiolate; blade pinnatifid to pinnatisect or pectinate, (lobes 4–10 on each side, linear or oblong to ovate), 4–13 cm × 9–35 mm; base auriculate, margins entire or dentate, or (distally) pinnately lobed. |
Racemes | elongated. |
(subumbellate), considerably elongated. |
Flowers | sepals erect, oblong, 0.8–1.8 × 0.5–1 mm; petals (erect), yellow, oblanceolate to spatulate, 0.5–1.8 × 0.2–1 mm; median filaments 0.9–1.3mm; anthers ovate, 0.3–0.5 mm. |
sepals ascending to spreading, oblong, 2–3 × 0.7–1 mm; petals (spreading), yellow, spatulate, 2.5–4 × 0.7–1.2mm; median filaments 1.8–3 mm; anthers oblong, 0.5–0.8 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | divaricate-ascending to horizontal, straight or recurved, (1.2–)1.7–5(–8) mm. |
divaricate-ascending to horizontal, straight, 3–11 mm. |
Fruits | silicles or siliques, curved, ovoid to pyriform, 2–8(–8.8) × (0.5–)1–2.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules (20–)30–80 per ovary; style 0.3–1 mm. |
siliques, usually curved inward, rarely straight, linear, (8–)10–17(–20) × 1–2 mm; ovules 42–68 per ovary; style 0.5–1(–1.2) mm. |
Seeds | biseriate, brown, cordiform, 0.5–0.7 mm, colliculate. |
biseriate, reddish brown, cordiform, 0.6–0.9 mm (0.5–0.6 mm diam.), reticulate-foveolate. |
2n | = 16. |
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Rorippa curvipes |
Rorippa microtitis |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Sep. | Flowering Jun–Aug. |
Habitat | Muddy shores of lakes and ponds, stream beds and banks, edges of cultivated fields, wet roadside, meadows, seepage areas, ditches, creeks, gravel bars | Wet pastures, moist fields, ponds, ditches, meadows |
Elevation | 100-3500 m (300-11500 ft) | 1700-2300 m (5600-7500 ft) |
Distribution |
AR; AZ; CA; CO; ID; IL; KS; MI; MN; MO; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OR; SD; TX; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; SK; Mexico (Coahuila)
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AZ; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 499. | FNA vol. 7, p. 501. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Cardamineae > Rorippa | Brassicaceae > tribe Cardamineae > Rorippa |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Cardamine palustris var. jonesii, Radicula curvipes, Radicula integra, Radicula sinuata var. integra, Radicula sinuata var. truncata, Radicula underwoodii, R. curvipes var. integra, R. curvipes var. truncata, R. integra, R. obtusa var. integra, R. truncata, R. underwoodii | Sisymbrium microtitis, Nasturtium microtitis |
Name authority | Greene: Pittonia 3: 97. (1896) | (B. L. Robinson) Rollins: Rhodora 59: 71. (1957) |
Web links |
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