Ribes niveum |
Ribes lobbii |
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Snake River gooseberry, snow currant, snow gooseberry, snowy gooseberry, white-flower gooseberry |
gummy gooseberry, Lobb's gooseberry, Oregon gooseberry, pioneer gooseberry |
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Habit | Plants 0.5–3 m. Stems erect to sprawling, (rooting at tips), glabrous; spines at nodes 1–3(–6), (2–)5–15(–20) mm; prickles on internodes absent or sometimes numerous. | Plants 0.5–1(–1.5) m. Stems erect or spreading, finely pubescent, not bristly; spines at nodes usually 3, 7–12 mm; prickles on internodes absent or sparse. |
Leaves | petiole 0.5–4(–6) cm, glabrous or pubescent and stipitate-glandular; blade broadly reniform to broadly ovate, 3–5-lobed, cleft 1/3–1/2 to midrib, 0.8–5 cm, base truncate to rounded-cuneate, surfaces finely pubescent or only between veins abaxially, lobes broad, rounded ternately, margins 1 or 2 times crenate-dentate, apex mucronate or apiculate. |
petiole 1–4 cm, glandular-pubescent; blade round-ovate, 3–5-lobed, cleft less than 1/2 to midrib, 1.5–2.5 cm, base shallowly cordate, surfaces paler and usually pubescent and glandular abaxially, sparsely pubescent adaxially, lobes rounded, shallowly cleft, margins crenate-dentate, apex rounded. |
Inflorescences | pendent, solitary flowers or 2–4(–5)-flowered racemes, 4–6 cm, axis glabrous or pubescent, flowers evenly spaced. |
pendent, solitary flowers or 2-flowered racemes, 4–6 cm, axis stipitate-glandular. |
Pedicels | not jointed, 4–15 mm, glabrous; bracts lanceolate, 1.2–3 mm, glabrous or finely ciliate. |
not jointed, 3–4 mm, densely stipitate-glandular; bracts broadly ovate, 2–3 mm, stipitate-glandular. |
Flowers | hypanthium white, pale greenish, greenish white, or cream, narrowly campanulate, 1.6–3 mm, glabrous, rarely very sparsely hirsute; sepals not overlapping, sharply reflexed, white or very slightly pinkish, narrowly oblong to narrowly oblanceolate, 5–8 mm; petals connivent, erect, white or very slightly pinkish with red veins, oblong to cuneate-obovate, not conspicuously revolute or inrolled, 1.7–3.2 mm; nectary disc not prominent; stamens 2.5–3 times as long as petals; filaments linear, 6.5–9(–10) mm, finely pilose; anthers cream to greenish, ovate-oblong, 0.8–1.6 mm, apex rounded; ovary glabrous; styles connate 1/2+ their lengths, 8–14 mm, pilose on proximal 1/2–3/4. |
hypanthium greenish with strong reddish tinge abaxially, narrowly campanulate, 3.5–5.5 mm, sparsely pilose; sepals not overlapping, reflexed, bright red, narrowly oblong, 10–13 mm; petals connivent, erect, white or pinkish, broadly flabelliform but usually inrolled on edges, 4–5(–7) mm; nectary disc not prominent; stamens 2 times as long as petals; filaments linear, 8–14 mm, glabrous; anthers purple or red, oval, 1.2–2 mm, apex rounded; ovary glandular; styles connate 2/5–3/5 their lengths, 8–14 mm, glabrous. |
Berries | palatable but sour, yellow-green, becoming blue-black to purple, globose, 5.5–12 mm, glabrous. |
palatable, reddish brown, globose-ellipsoid, 10–15(–20) mm, coarsely setose-glandular, not prickly. |
2n | = 16. |
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Ribes niveum |
Ribes lobbii |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Thickets along streams, open hillsides | Montane and subalpine forests |
Elevation | 400-2400 m (1300-7900 ft) | 100-2200 m (300-7200 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; ID; NV; OR; WA
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CA; OR; WA; BC
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Discussion | Ribes niveum was thought to be extirpated in Colorado; it was rediscovered near Cañon City, Fremont County (T. W. Chumley and R. L. Hartman 2000). It is unusual in having anthers glabrate or finely pilose or arachnoid, closing and extended in fruit. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ribes lobbii occurs in mountains from southwestern British Columbia to northwestern California. It is unusual in having anthers that are warty or capitate-papillate with red glands abaxially. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 37. | FNA vol. 8, p. 33. |
Parent taxa | Grossulariaceae > Ribes | Grossulariaceae > Ribes |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Grossularia lobbii | |
Name authority | Lindley: Edwards’s Bot. Reg. 20: plate 1692. 1834 , | A. Gray: Amer. Naturalist 10: 274. 1876 , |
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