Ribes divaricatum |
Ribes leptanthum |
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coast black gooseberry, coastal black gooseberry, spreading gooseberry, straggly currant, straggly gooseberry, wild black gooseberry |
trumpet gooseberry |
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Habit | Plants 1–3 m. Stems erect to spreading, ± pubescent throughout; spines at nodes absent or 1–3, 5–20 mm; prickles on internodes absent or sparse. | Plants 0.5–2 m. Stems erect or arching, crisped-puberulent, glabrescent; spines at nodes 1–3, 2–19 mm; prickles on internodes absent or sparse to dense. | ||||||||
Leaves | petiole 1–3 cm, pilose with glandular and eglandular hairs, some plumose hairs at base; blade roundish to nearly reniform, 3- (or 5-)lobed, cleft 1/2 to midrib, proximal segments again shallowly cleft into 2 unequal lobes, 2–3.5 cm, base rounded to cordate, surfaces pubescent abaxially, subglabrous or finely pubescent adaxially, lobes cuneate, margins prominently crenate-serrate, apex rounded. |
petiole (0.1–)0.7–2(–4) cm, crisped-puberulent; blade orbiculate or reniform-orbiculate, 3–5(–7)-lobed, cleft nearly to midrib, 0.5–1.6(–2.7) cm, base subcordate or truncate, surfaces usually glabrous, sometimes puberulent, rarely glandular-pubescent, lobes oblong to cuneate, margins with acute teeth, sometimes revolute, apex rounded. |
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Inflorescences | pendent, solitary flowers or 2–4-flowered racemes, 2–4 cm, axis glabrous or pilose, flowers evenly spaced. |
pendent, solitary flowers or 2(–4)-flowered racemes, 1.5–2.5 cm, axis puberulent, flowers evenly spaced. |
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Pedicels | not jointed, 3–12 mm, glabrous or pilose; bracts oval, 1–2 mm, glabrous or ciliate with stiff hairs and glands. |
not jointed, 0.5–1 mm, puberulent; bracts lanceolate, 0.5–4 mm, (with 2 smaller bractlets immediately proximal to each flower), puberulent. |
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Flowers | hypanthium greenish or purplish, obconic, 1.5–3.5 mm, glabrous or copiously pubescent; sepals not overlapping, spreading-reflexed, red or reddish or purplish green, narrowly oblong-deltate, 3.4–6 mm; petals distally nearly connivent to overlapping, erect, white or pink to red, cuneate-lunate to obovate, not conspicuously revolute or inrolled, 1.2–3 mm; nectary disc not prominent; stamens 2.5–3.5 times as long as petals; filaments linear, 3.5–7 mm, glabrous; anthers cream, oval, 1 mm, apex rounded; ovary glabrous; styles connate ca. 1/2 their lengths, 5–11 mm, copiously pilose-villous in proximal 3/4. |
hypanthium greenish white to white, tubular, (2.3–)4–6 mm, softly hispid abaxially, glabrous adaxially; sepals not overlapping, spreading, greenish white to white, lanceolate, (2.5–)3.5–7 mm; petals nearly connivent, erect, cream with red margins, whitish or pinkish, oblanceolate to spatulate-obovate, not conspicuously revolute or inrolled, 2–4.4 mm; nectary disc not prominent; stamens nearly as long as petals; filaments linear, 1.3–3 mm, glabrous; anthers cream to violet, oval, 0.5–1.6 mm, apex with cup-shaped depression; ovary pubescence not bristly, hairs soft; styles connate nearly to stigmas, 0.7–1 mm, glabrous. |
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Berries | palatable, purplish black, subglobose, 6–12 mm, glabrous. |
palatable, dark red to black, globose, 5–10 mm, glabrous, sometimes sparsely puberulent or glandular-pubescent. |
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2n | = 16. |
= 16. |
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Ribes divaricatum |
Ribes leptanthum |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun(-Jul). | |||||||||
Habitat | Coniferous forests | |||||||||
Elevation | 1700-3000 m (5600-9800 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA; BC
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AZ; CO; NM; TX; UT
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). Hybrids between Ribes divaricatum and R. niveum and R. divaricatum and R. lobbii have been propagated for the horticultural trade. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 38. | FNA vol. 8, p. 29. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Grossulariaceae > Ribes | Grossulariaceae > Ribes | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Grossularia divaricata | |||||||||
Name authority | Douglas: Trans. Hort. Soc. London 7: 515. 1830 , | A. Gray: Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 4: 53. 1849 , | ||||||||
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