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coast black gooseberry, coastal black gooseberry, spreading gooseberry, straggly currant, straggly gooseberry, wild black gooseberry

Moreno currant

Habit Plants 1–3 m. Stems erect to spreading, ± pubescent throughout; spines at nodes absent or 1–3, 5–20 mm; prickles on internodes absent or sparse. Plants 1–2.5 m. Stems erect, finely pubescent, stipitate-glandular; spines at nodes absent; prickles on internodes absent.
Leaves

petiole 1–3 cm, pilose with glandular and eglandular hairs, some plumose hairs at base;

blade roundish to nearly reniform, 3- (or 5-)lobed, cleft 1/2 to midrib, proximal segments again shallowly cleft into 2 unequal lobes, 2–3.5 cm, base rounded to cordate, surfaces pubescent abaxially, subglabrous or finely pubescent adaxially, lobes cuneate, margins prominently crenate-serrate, apex rounded.

petiole 2.5–3.5 cm, pubescent;

blade roundish, 3-lobed, shallowly cleft, 4–6 cm, base cordate, surfaces densely hairy abaxially, with wavy, long, soft hairs adaxially, lobes rounded, margins crenate, with gland-tipped teeth, apex rounded.

Inflorescences

pendent, solitary flowers or 2–4-flowered racemes, 2–4 cm, axis glabrous or pilose, flowers evenly spaced.

erect, spike- or headlike, 15–25-flowered racemes, 3–6 cm, axis densely stipitate-glandular, flowers crowded into distal 1/4–1/3.

Pedicels

not jointed, 3–12 mm, glabrous or pilose;

bracts oval, 1–2 mm, glabrous or ciliate with stiff hairs and glands.

jointed, 1–2 mm, white-villous;

bracts lanceolate, 2–4 mm, white-villous.

Flowers

hypanthium greenish or purplish, obconic, 1.5–3.5 mm, glabrous or copiously pubescent;

sepals not overlapping, spreading-reflexed, red or reddish or purplish green, narrowly oblong-deltate, 3.4–6 mm;

petals distally nearly connivent to overlapping, erect, white or pink to red, cuneate-lunate to obovate, not conspicuously revolute or inrolled, 1.2–3 mm;

nectary disc not prominent;

stamens 2.5–3.5 times as long as petals;

filaments linear, 3.5–7 mm, glabrous;

anthers cream, oval, 1 mm, apex rounded;

ovary glabrous;

styles connate ca. 1/2 their lengths, 5–11 mm, copiously pilose-villous in proximal 3/4.

hypanthium rose-purple, broadly urceolate, 0.5–1 mm, villous-pubescent with some gland-tipped hairs;

sepals not to somewhat overlapping, spreading, rose-purple with darker veins, deltate-ovate, 2 mm;

petals nearly connivent, erect, pale rose-purple, flabellate to spatulate-obovate, not conspicuously revolute or inrolled, 1 mm;

nectary disc not prominent;

stamens nearly as long as petals;

filaments linear, 0.5 mm, glabrous;

anthers yellow, ovate, 0.2–0.3 mm, apex minutely apiculate;

ovary white-villous with some stipitate glands;

styles distinct to base, 1 mm, sparsely hairy proximally.

Berries

palatable, purplish black, subglobose, 6–12 mm, glabrous.

palatability not known, purple, globose-ovoid, 5–6 mm, lanate- or glandular-hairy.

2n

= 16.

Ribes divaricatum

Ribes canthariforme

Phenology Flowering Feb–Jun.
Habitat Chaparral
Elevation 300-1200 m (1000-3900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR; WA; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).

Hybrids between Ribes divaricatum and R. niveum and R. divaricatum and R. lobbii have been propagated for the horticultural trade.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Ribes canthariforme is endemic to the Cuyamaca-Laguna Mountain region of San Diego County. It has quite thick leaves. Thirteen populations are known; nine of those are historic. About 70 plants have been found in the remaining populations.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Petals 1.2-1.7 mm, white; styles 5-7 mm; fila- ments 3.5-4.7(-5) mm.
var. pubiflorum
1. Petals 2-3 mm, white or pink to red; styles 8-11 mm; filaments 4.5-7 mm
→ 2
2. Petals white; hypanthia 1.7-2.5 mm.
var. divaricatum
2. Petals pink to red; hypanthia 2.8-3.5 mm.
var. parishii
Source FNA vol. 8, p. 38. FNA vol. 8, p. 20.
Parent taxa Grossulariaceae > Ribes Grossulariaceae > Ribes
Sibling taxa
R. acerifolium, R. amarum, R. americanum, R. aureum, R. binominatum, R. bracteosum, R. californicum, R. canthariforme, R. cereum, R. curvatum, R. cynosbati, R. diacanthum, R. echinellum, R. erythrocarpum, R. glandulosum, R. hirtellum, R. hudsonianum, R. indecorum, R. inerme, R. lacustre, R. lasianthum, R. laxiflorum, R. leptanthum, R. lobbii, R. malvaceum, R. marshallii, R. menziesii, R. mescalerium, R. missouriense, R. montigenum, R. nevadaense, R. nigrum, R. niveum, R. oxyacanthoides, R. pinetorum, R. quercetorum, R. roezlii, R. rotundifolium, R. rubrum, R. sanguineum, R. sericeum, R. speciosum, R. thacherianum, R. triste, R. tularense, R. uva-crispa, R. velutinum, R. viburnifolium, R. victoris, R. viscosissimum, R. watsonianum, R. wolfii
R. acerifolium, R. amarum, R. americanum, R. aureum, R. binominatum, R. bracteosum, R. californicum, R. cereum, R. curvatum, R. cynosbati, R. diacanthum, R. divaricatum, R. echinellum, R. erythrocarpum, R. glandulosum, R. hirtellum, R. hudsonianum, R. indecorum, R. inerme, R. lacustre, R. lasianthum, R. laxiflorum, R. leptanthum, R. lobbii, R. malvaceum, R. marshallii, R. menziesii, R. mescalerium, R. missouriense, R. montigenum, R. nevadaense, R. nigrum, R. niveum, R. oxyacanthoides, R. pinetorum, R. quercetorum, R. roezlii, R. rotundifolium, R. rubrum, R. sanguineum, R. sericeum, R. speciosum, R. thacherianum, R. triste, R. tularense, R. uva-crispa, R. velutinum, R. viburnifolium, R. victoris, R. viscosissimum, R. watsonianum, R. wolfii
Subordinate taxa
R. divaricatum var. divaricatum, R. divaricatum var. parishii, R. divaricatum var. pubiflorum
Synonyms Grossularia divaricata
Name authority Douglas: Trans. Hort. Soc. London 7: 515. 1830 , Wiggins: Contr. Dudley Herb. 1: 101, plate 9. 1929 (as canthariformis) ,
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