Rhynchospora microcephala |
|
---|---|
smallhead beaksedge |
|
Habit | Plants perennial, cespitose, 30–90 cm; rhizomes absent. |
Culms | arching or erect, leafy, nearly terete, multiribbed, slender. |
Inflorescences | spikelet clusters 2–6, mostly widely spaced; clusters dense, hemispheric to mostly spheroid, 0.5–1 cm thick. |
Spikelets | dark redbrown to dark brown, lanceovoid, (2–)2.5–3.5(–4) mm, apex acute; fertile scales elliptic, 2–3 mm, apex acute, midrib shortexcurrent or not. |
Flowers | perianth bristles 6, reaching tubercle tip, retrorsely barbellate. |
Fruits | 1 per spikelet, 2.5–3 mm; body pale brown with light center, lenticular, obovoid distal to stipe, 1.1–1.5 × 0.9–1.1 mm, margins pale, wirelike, surfaces slick; tubercle triangularsubulate, 0.9–1.2(–1.5) mm, at least 0.5 mm wide at base. |
Principal | leaves overtopped by culm; blades linear, proximally flattened, 1–3 mm wide, apex tapering, trigonous. |
Rhynchospora microcephala |
|
Phenology | Fruiting summer–fall. |
Habitat | Sands and sandy peats of savanna swales, pineland seeps, bogs, ditches, pond shores and banks |
Elevation | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; DC; DE; FL; GA; LA; MD; MS; NC; NJ; SC; VA; West Indies (Cuba)
|
Source | FNA vol. 23, p. 213. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | R. axillaris var. microcephala, R. cephalantha var. microcephala |
Name authority | (Britton) Britton ex Small: Fl. S.E. U.S., 195. (1903) |
Web links |