Rhynchospora macra |
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large beaksedge |
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Habit | Plants perennial, cespitose, 40–80 cm; rhizomes absent. |
Culms | erect, trigonous, multiribbed, rather stiff. |
Inflorescences | spikelet clusters 1–3, turbinate to hemispheric, 1.5–3 cm wide; subtending leafy bracts mostly exceeded by distal compound. |
Spikelets | pale brown to nearly white, fusiform, 4–5(–7) mm, apex narrowly acute; fertile scales elliptic, 3.5–4 mm, apex narrowly acute, midrib excurrent as mucro. |
Flowers | perianth bristles (15–)18–20, reaching tubercle tip, retrorsely barbellate. |
Fruits | 1 per spikelet, 2.5–3.2 mm; body brown with pale center, obovoid distal to short stipe, lenticular, 1.7–2.2 × 0.8–1.5, margins narrow, wirelike, flowing into tubercle edges; tubercle flat, narrowly triangular-subulate, 0.8–1 mm. |
Principal | leaves overtopped by culm; blades narrowly linear, proximally flat, (1.5–)2–3.5 mm wide, apex tapering, trigonous. |
Rhynchospora macra |
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Phenology | Fruiting late summer–fall. |
Habitat | Sands and sandy peats of savanna bogs and seeps, pinelands |
Elevation | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; SC; TX; Central America (Nicaragua) |
Source | FNA vol. 23, p. 214. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | R. alba var. macra, Phaeocephalum album var. macrum, Triodon albus var. macer |
Name authority | (C. B. Clarke ex Britton) Small: Man. S.E. Fl., 180. (1933) |
Web links |