Rhynchospora indianolensis |
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indianola beaksedge |
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Habit | Plants perennial, cespitose, to 100 cm; rhizomes absent. |
Culms | stiffly erect or ascending, leafy-based, triangular, multiribbed. |
Leaves | ascending or erect, crowded toward culm base, shorter, more widely spaced distally, longest overtopping or equaling subtended inflorescences; principal blades flat, trigonous distally, 4–6 mm wide, apex attenuate, trigonous. |
Inflorescences | terminal and axillary, compounds of fascicles, nearly umbellate; clusters hemispheric to nearly capitate, 1.5–2 cm wide; 1 cluster nearly sessile, others on slender rays to 7 cm, sometimes penultimate node with single cluster on peduncle 7–12 cm. |
Spikelets | light redbrown, lanceoloid, 6–7 mm, apex acute; fertile scales lance-ovate, 5 mm, apex acute to blunt, midrib shortexcurrent or not. |
Flowers | perianth bristles 6, overtopping tubercle base, antrorsely barbellate. |
Fruits | 1 per spikelet, (5.5–)6–7 mm; body obovoid, 3–4 × 2–2.5 mm, margins thick, crimped, surfaces level or concave, minutely pebbled; tubercle narrowly conic, 2grooved, 3–4 mm, base blunt, stout, capping fruit apex, tip barely exserted. |
Rhynchospora indianolensis |
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Phenology | Fruiting early summer–fall. |
Habitat | Silty shallows of pools, prairie swales, ditches |
Elevation | 0–100 m (0–300 ft) |
Distribution |
TX |
Discussion | Rhynchospora indianolensis was considered by G. Kükenthal to be closely related to, if not the same as, the Cuban R. scutellata Grisebach but with fruit of different dimensions and sculpture. W. W. Thomas (1984) believed the two to be conspecific. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 23, p. 207. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | Small: Fl. S.E. U.S., 193, 1327. (1903) |
Web links |