Flora of North America species comparison

erect to ascending, leafiest at base, triangular, slender, somewhat stiff.

arching or erect, leafy, nearly terete, multiribbed, slender.

exceeded by culm;

basal blades crowded, spreadingexcurved, distal ascending, linear, proximally flat, 3–5 mm wide, apex trigonous, shortsubulate.

spikelet clusters 3–5, compact, the proximalmost widely spaced, turbinate or lobed to hemispheric; leafy bracts setaceous, mostly overtopping clusters.

spikelet clusters 2–6, mostly widely spaced;

clusters dense, hemispheric to mostly spheroid, 0.5–1 cm thick.

redbrown, broadly ovoid, 3–3.5(–4) mm, apex acuminate;

fertile scales broadly ovate to ± orbiculate, 2–2.5(–3) mm, apex rounded to notched, midrib included or shortexcurrent.

dark redbrown to dark brown, lanceovoid, (2–)2.5–3.5(–4) mm, apex acute;

fertile scales elliptic, 2–3 mm, apex acute, midrib shortexcurrent or not.

perianth bristles 6, reaching from fruit midbody to tubercle, antrorsely barbellate.

perianth bristles 6, reaching tubercle tip, retrorsely barbellate.

1–2 per spikelet, (2–)2.5–2.8(–3) mm;

body brownish, broadly obovoid to nearly orbicular, 1.5–2 × 1.5–2 mm;

surfaces strongly transversely wavyrugose, intervals rows of vertical, rectangular alveolae;

tubercle conic-subulate, basal rim flaring above short neck on achene.

1 per spikelet, 2.5–3 mm;

body pale brown with light center, lenticular, obovoid distal to stipe, 1.1–1.5 × 0.9–1.1 mm, margins pale, wirelike, surfaces slick;

tubercle triangularsubulate, 0.9–1.2(–1.5) mm, at least 0.5 mm wide at base.

leaves overtopped by culm;

blades linear, proximally flattened, 1–3 mm wide, apex tapering, trigonous.