The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

brown-hair snoutbean

small-leaf snoutbean

Habit Herbs. Herbs.
Stems

usually prostrate, rarely climbing, strigose or villosulous, hairs cinereous, appressed or slightly spreading.

prostrate or twining, tomentulose, hairs silvery or grayish.

Leaves

usually trifoliolate, proximalmost sometimes unifoliolate;

stipules persistent, lanceolate-ovate, 2–5 × 1–2 mm, apex acuminate;

petiole strigulose;

leaflet blades oval to orbiculate-ovate, obovate, or rhombic, 15–35 × 6–50 mm, leathery, gland-dotted, base obtuse or subcordate, apex obtuse or acute, surfaces hirtellous abaxially, rugose and finely strigose adaxially.

trifoliolate;

stipules persistent, subulate, 1–2 × 0.5–1 mm, apex acute to acuminate, surfaces tomentulose;

petiole 4–30 mm, tomentulose;

leaflet blades obovate or elliptic-lanceolate, 10–45 × 5–20 mm, leathery, gland-dotted, base obtuse, apex usually rounded or obtuse, rarely acuminate, surfaces strongly reticulate and densely grayish tomentulose abaxially, densely grayish tomentulose adaxially.

Inflorescences

1(2 or 3) simple flowers per axil, shorter than leaves, 1–3 cm.

racemes, shorter than or equal to leaves, 2–6 cm.

Pedicels

1–4 mm.

2–4 mm, viscid.

Flowers

calyx 10–12 mm, hirtellous, tube 2 mm, lobes lanceolate, laterals 9–10 mm, lengths 3+ times tube, adaxials 3–3.5 mm;

corolla light yellow;

banner obovate, 8–11 × 6–8 mm, emarginate, puberulent;

wings oblong, 8.5–13 × 2.5–3 mm, glabrous;

keel 8–9.5 × 3–4 mm, glabrous;

stamens 8–10 mm.

calyx 5–7 mm, tomentose, viscid, tube 2–2.5 mm, lobes lanceolate, laterals 4–5 mm, lengths to 2.5 times tube, adaxials 2.5–5 mm;

corolla pale yellow;

banner suborbiculate, 8–10 × 6–7 mm, emarginate, puberulent, gland-dotted;

wings oblong, 8–9 × 2.5–3 mm, glabrous;

keel 8–9.5 × 2–2.5 mm, glabrous;

stamens 8–10 mm.

Legumes

ovoid-oblong, compressed, 13–17 × 6–8 mm, puberulent.

ellipsoid, compressed, 15–17 × 4–6 mm, yellow-hirsute and puberulent, hairs intermixed.

Seeds

brown, black, or mottled, subglobose, compressed, 2.5–4 × 2–4 mm.

brown, black, or mottled, ovoid-ellipsoid, compressed, 2.5–4 × 2.5–3 mm;

hilum linear, 1–1.5 mm.

Rhynchosia cinerea

Rhynchosia parvifolia

Phenology Flowering spring–summer. Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat Sandy soils, pine forests, coastal dunes, waste places, disturbed areas. Sandy pinelands and grasslands, limestone, trails, roads, beaches.
Elevation 0–100 m. (0–300 ft.) 0–10 m. (0–0 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
FL
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
FL; West Indies (Greater Antilles)
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Rhynchosia cinerea is known from peninsular Florida.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

In the flora area, Rhynchosia parvifolia is found in Miami-Dade and Monroe counties.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Rhynchosia Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Rhynchosia
Sibling taxa
R. americana, R. cytisoides, R. difformis, R. edulis, R. latifolia, R. michauxii, R. minima, R. parvifolia, R. precatoria, R. reniformis, R. swartzii, R. texana, R. tomentosa
R. americana, R. cinerea, R. cytisoides, R. difformis, R. edulis, R. latifolia, R. michauxii, R. minima, R. precatoria, R. reniformis, R. swartzii, R. texana, R. tomentosa
Synonyms Dolicholus cinereus Dolicholus parvifolius, Leucopterum parvifolium
Name authority Nash: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 149. (1895) de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle: Prodr. 2: 385. (1825)
Web links