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Rusby's milkwort

Habit Herbs or subshrubs, usually multi-stemmed, 0.2–1.2 dm.
Stems

decumbent to erect, densely pubescent, hairs spreading.

Leaves

subsessile;

blade elliptic or obovate, 6–20(–26) × 3–10(–12) mm, base cuneate, apex acute or obtuse, surfaces pubescent, hairs spreading.

Racemes

terminal, sometimes leaf-opposed, 1–3.5 × 1.5–2.8 cm;

rachis weakly thorn-tipped (often not clearly visible when young);

peduncle 0–0.5 cm;

bracts semipersistent, lanceolate to linear.

Pedicels

3–7(–8.6) mm, pubescent.

Flowers

pink and white, sepals pink or brownish pink, margins white, keel beak yellow to yellow-green, (7.5–)8.5–13(–14) mm;

sepals persistent, elliptic or ovate, (3–)3.5–6(–7) mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent;

wings narrowly elliptic to obovate, (7.2–)8–11.5(–12.3) ×3.2–5.6 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent;

keel (6.5–)7.2–10.7 mm, sac spreading-pubescent in distal 1/2, sometimes also proximally, beak oblong, (1.6–)1.9–3.2 × (0.5–)0.7–1 mm, pubescent.

Capsules

ellipsoid, 4.8–8.5 × 4–5.7 mm, base obtuse or rounded, margins with very narrow wing, sparsely pubescent.

Seeds

3.5–4.8 mm, pubescent;

aril 0.8–2.6 mm, lobes 0–1/2 length of seed.

2n

= 18.

Rhinotropis rusbyi

Phenology Flowering spring–mid summer.
Habitat Calcareous or gypseous soil in open pinyon-juniper woodlands or transition to desert scrub.
Elevation 900–1800 m. (3000–5900 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Rhinotropis rusbyi occurs in Coconino, Maricopa, Mohave, and Yavapai counties.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 10.
Parent taxa Polygalaceae > Rhinotropis
Sibling taxa
R. acanthoclada, R. californica, R. cornuta, R. heterorhyncha, R. intermontana, R. lindheimeri, R. maravillasensis, R. nitida, R. nudata, R. rimulicola, R. subspinosa
Synonyms Polygalarusbyi greene
Name authority (Greene) J. R. Abbott: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 135. (2011)
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