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yellow meadowbeauty, yellow or golden meadow beauty

West Indian meadowbeauty, West Indies Meadow beauty

Caudices

developed;

roots short, fibrous, lignescent, non-tuberiferous.

not developed;

roots often long and rhizomelike, tuberiferous.

Stems

branched proximally, 10–40 cm, faces subequal, flat to convex, 4-angled distally from midstem, internodes and nodes hirsute, hairs eglandular.

unbranched or few-branched proximally, 30–60 cm, faces strongly unequal, 1 pair of opposite faces rounded to convex, the other narrower, flat or concave, internodes and nodes sparsely villous, hairs gland-tipped.

Leaves

subsessile;

blade spatulate to oblanceolate or elliptic, 2–3 cm × 2–8 mm, 2 lateral veins marginal on narrower leaves, margins subentire to shallowly serrate, surfaces loosely strigose, hairs yellowish.

sessile;

blade linear or linear-elliptic to oblong or narrowly spatulate, 2–4 cm × 1–4(–8) mm, apparently 1-veined, margins serrate, surfaces sparsely glandular-hirsute.

Inflorescences

diffuse, not obscured by bracts.

diffuse, not obscured by bracts.

Flowers

hypanthium globose, much longer than the constricted neck, 6–7 mm, hirsute to villous, eglandular;

calyx lobes triangular, apices aristate;

petals ascending, golden-yellow, 1–1.5 cm;

anthers straight, 2 mm.

hypanthium ovoid to subglobose, about as long as the constricted neck, (10–)14–15(–16) mm, sparsely hirsute, hairs gland-tipped;

calyx lobes narrowly triangular to oblong-triangular, apices acute;

petals spreading, bright to pale lavender-rose, 1.5–2 cm;

anthers curved, 7–10 mm.

Seeds

0.7 mm, surfaces with few straight ridges of papillae along crest, sides with lower, more scattered papillae or ± smooth.

0.7 mm, surfaces concentrically, evenly ridged, especially along crest.

2n

= 44.

= 22, 44, 66.

Rhexia lutea

Rhexia cubensis

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jul. Flowering Jun–Aug(–Sep).
Habitat Wet pine flatwoods and savannas, slash pine scrub, cypress pond margins, seepage slopes, bogs, clearings, openings, sandy peat. Pine savannas and flatwoods, pine-cypress flats, lime sinkponds, longleaf pine hills, hillside bogs, seeps, sandy lakeshores and pond edges, swamp margins, salt marsh and canal banks, ditches, roadsides, sandy peat.
Elevation 0–50 m. (0–200 ft.) 0–50 m. (0–200 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; SC; TX
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; SC; West Indies (Cuba, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 10. FNA vol. 10.
Parent taxa Melastomataceae > Rhexia Melastomataceae > Rhexia
Sibling taxa
R. alifanus, R. aristosa, R. cubensis, R. interior, R. mariana, R. nashii, R. nuttallii, R. parviflora, R. petiolata, R. salicifolia, R. ventricosa, R. virginica
R. alifanus, R. aristosa, R. interior, R. lutea, R. mariana, R. nashii, R. nuttallii, R. parviflora, R. petiolata, R. salicifolia, R. ventricosa, R. virginica
Synonyms R. floridana, R. mariana var. portoricensis
Name authority Walter: Fl. Carol., 130. (1788) Grisebach: Cat. Pl. Cub., 104. (1866)
Web links